自动化学报2017,Vol.43Issue(9):1544-1554,11.DOI:10.16383/j.aas.2017.c160744
运行于区块链上的智能分布式电力能源系统:需求、概念、方法以及展望
Blockchain Based Intelligent Distributed Electrical Energy Systems: Needs, Concepts, Approaches and Vision
张俊 1高文忠 1张应晨 2郑心湖 3杨柳青 4郝君 1戴潇潇1
作者信息
- 1. 丹佛大学里奇工程与计算机科学学院电气与计算机工程系 丹佛 80210 美国
- 2. 国立可再生能源实验室 戈尔登 80401 美国
- 3. 明尼苏达大学计算机科学与工程系 明尼阿波利斯 55414 美国
- 4. 科罗拉多州立大学电气与计算机工程系 科林斯堡 80523 美国
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Intelligent distributed electrical energy systems (IDEES) are featured by vast system components,diversified component types,and difficulties in operation and management,which results in that the traditional centralized power system management approach no longer fits the operation.Thus,it is believed that the blockchain technology is one of the important feasible technical paths for building future large-scale distributed electrical energy systems.An IDEES is inherently with both social and technical characteristics,as a result,a distributed electrical energy system needs to be divided into multiple layers,and at each layer,a blockchain is utilized to model and manage its logic and physical functionalities.The blockchains at different layers coordinate with each other and achieve successful operation of the IDEES.Specifically,the multi-layer blockchains,named "blockchain group",consist of distributed data access and service blockchain,intelligent property management blockchain,power system analysis blockchain,intelligent contract operation blockchain,and intelligent electricity trading blockchain.It is expected that the blockchain group can be self-organized into a complex,autonomous and distributed IDEES.In this complex system,frequent and in-depth interactions and computing will derive intelligence,and it is expected that such intelligence can bring stable,reliable and efficient electrical energy production,transmission and consumption.关键词
区块链/分布式电力系统/可再生能源/分布式智能系统Key words
Blockchain/distributed electrical energy systems/renewable energy/distributed intelligent systems引用本文复制引用
张俊,高文忠,张应晨,郑心湖,杨柳青,郝君,戴潇潇..运行于区块链上的智能分布式电力能源系统:需求、概念、方法以及展望[J].自动化学报,2017,43(9):1544-1554,11.