中国当代儿科杂志2017,Vol.19Issue(11):1191-1195,5.DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2017.11.013
轻度胃肠炎伴婴幼儿良性惊厥的临床分析及随访研究
Benign infantile convulsions associated with mild gastroenteritis: a clinical analysis and follow-up study
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the clinical features and prognosis of benign infantile convulsions associated with mild gastroenteritis (BICE). Methods A retrospective analysis was performed for the clinical data of 436 children with BICE, and among these children, 206 were followed up for 1.5 to 7 years. Some parents were invited to complete the Weiss Functional Defect Scale to evaluate the long-term social function. Results The peak age of onset of BICE was 13-24 months, and BICE had a higher prevalence rate in September to February of the following year. Convulsions mainly manifested as generalized tonic-clonic seizures, which often occurred within 24 hours after disease onset and lasted for less than 5 minutes each time. Sometimes they occurred in clusters. During the follow-up of 206 children, only one had epileptiform discharge, and the other children had normal electroencephalographic results. The parents of all the 206 children thought their children had normal intelligence and had no marked changes in character. Based on the Weiss Functional Defect Scale completed by the parents of some BICE children, there was no significant difference in the long-term social function between BICE children and healthy children matched by age and sex. Conclusions BICE mainly occurs in children aged 1-2 years, with the manifestation of transient generalized seizures in most children and cluster seizures in some children. BICE seldom progresses to epilepsy and has good prognosis.关键词
轻度胃肠炎伴婴幼儿良性惊厥/临床特点/预后/社会功能/儿童Key words
Benign infantile convulsions associated with mild gastroenteritis/Clinical feature/Prognosis/Social function/Child引用本文复制引用
薛超超,梁亚峰,潘国权,李昌崇..轻度胃肠炎伴婴幼儿良性惊厥的临床分析及随访研究[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2017,19(11):1191-1195,5.基金项目
温州市公益性科技计划项目(Y20150143). (Y20150143)