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内嵌专业知识和经验的机器学习方法探索(二):引导学习的应用与实践

尚宇炜 马钊 彭晨阳 盛万兴 苏剑 刘伟

中国电机工程学报2017,Vol.37Issue(20):5852-5861,10.
中国电机工程学报2017,Vol.37Issue(20):5852-5861,10.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.171391

内嵌专业知识和经验的机器学习方法探索(二):引导学习的应用与实践

Study of a Novel Machine Learning Method Embedding Expertise (Part Ⅱ):Applications and Practices of Guiding Learning

尚宇炜 1马钊 2彭晨阳 3盛万兴 2苏剑 2刘伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室(清华大学电机系),北京市海淀区100084
  • 2. 中国电力科学研究院,北京市海淀区100192
  • 3. 华北电力大学,河北省保定市071003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper investigated how to apply guiding learning to electrical engineering research and development (R&D),by taking the example of the comprehensive evaluation and diagnosis of power distribution network's health index.Firstly,the background of distribution network's health index study was briefly introduced.Secondly,a guiding learning algorithm with embedded knowledge & experience was proposed.The algorithm adopted Softmax Regression as the benchmark learning model,then the knowledge function was established to interpret the professional knowledge & experience into the learning goals,and the Symbiotic Organisms Search for non-convex non-continuous learning objective function optimization was applied to obtain the optimal learning parameters.Thirdly,under four typical scenarios of training samples (e.g.whether they were labeled,whether there existed noise samples,or whether they were balanced sample sets),performances of the guiding leaming algorithm were tested and compared with the traditional Softmax Regression.Results show that guiding learning possesses high robustness and security;it can be applied to open complex learning tasks,such as power system under stochastic environment;Guiding learning is a promising method towards safety oriented artificial intelligence (safe AI).Finally,the development trend of machine learning software/platform was discussed,and a "unit" design framework for machine learning platform/system was presented for power system applications.

关键词

引导学习/知识/经验/机器学习/人工智能/智能电网/健康诊断

Key words

guiding learning/knowledge/experience/machine learning/artificial intelligence/smart grid/health diagnostic

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

尚宇炜,马钊,彭晨阳,盛万兴,苏剑,刘伟..内嵌专业知识和经验的机器学习方法探索(二):引导学习的应用与实践[J].中国电机工程学报,2017,37(20):5852-5861,10.

基金项目

国家电网公司科技项目(EPRIPDKJ(2014)2863).Project Supported by Technology Project of SGCC (EPRIPDKJ(2014)2863). (EPRIPDKJ(2014)

中国电机工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0258-8013

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