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冷应激对水生动物代谢的影响及调控研究进展

许友卿 郑一民 丁兆坤

中国水产科学2017,Vol.24Issue(5):1149-1159,11.
中国水产科学2017,Vol.24Issue(5):1149-1159,11.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1118.2017.16267

冷应激对水生动物代谢的影响及调控研究进展

Research progress on the effects, mechanisms, and control of cold stress in aquatic animals

许友卿 1郑一民 1丁兆坤1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西大学水产科学研究所,广西高校水生生物健康养殖与营养调控重点实验室,广西南宁530004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cold stress can cause metabolic disorders or death in aquatic organisms through severe effects on physiological and biochemical processes.The present paper reviewed the effects,mechanism,and control of the mechanisms of cold-stress effects and control of energy,protein,fat,and nucleic-acid metabolism in aquatic animals,especially in fish,with the ultimate goal of reducing or preventing cold-stress related damage.Future studies should investigate these questions in a multidisciplinary fashion,incorporating molecular techniques to understand cold-stress effects on the molecular,cellular,and tissue levels.Multiple measures are necessary to develop sustainable,lower-risk fisheries,including the improvement of environmental conditions,genetic engineering and breeding cold-resistant species,along with increasing cold-stress resistance through dietary (supplementation of proteins,polyunsaturated fatty acids,trace elements,and other nutrients).

关键词

冷应激/鱼类代谢/生理调控/水生动物

Key words

cold stress/fish metabolism/physiological control/aquatic organisms

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

许友卿,郑一民,丁兆坤..冷应激对水生动物代谢的影响及调控研究进展[J].中国水产科学,2017,24(5):1149-1159,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31360639) (31360639)

广西生物学博士点建设项目(P11900116,P11900117) (P11900116,P11900117)

广西自然科学基金项目(2014GXNSFAA118286,2014GXNSFAA118292). (2014GXNSFAA118286,2014GXNSFAA118292)

中国水产科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-8737

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