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水稻干尖线虫的环介导恒温扩增技术(LAMP)快速检测方法

白宗师 秦萌 赵立荣 韩玉春 王东伟 徐春玲 谢辉

中国水稻科学2017,Vol.31Issue(4):432-440,9.
中国水稻科学2017,Vol.31Issue(4):432-440,9.DOI:10.16819/j.1001-7216.2017.7001

水稻干尖线虫的环介导恒温扩增技术(LAMP)快速检测方法

Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay for Rapid Diagnosis of Aphelenchoides besseyi

白宗师 1秦萌 2赵立荣 3韩玉春 4王东伟 1徐春玲 1谢辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学 农学院 植物线虫研究室/植物检疫线虫检测与防疫研究中心,广州 510642
  • 2. 全国农业技术推广服务中心,北京 100125
  • 3. 广东出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 植物检疫实验室,广州 510623
  • 4. 海南出入境检验检疫局热带植物隔离检疫中心,海口 570311
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]This study was performed to provide a new method for the rapid detection and early diagnosis of Aphelenchoides besseyi. [Method]The loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) specific primers of A. besseyi were designed based on the nematode 18S ribosomal RNA gene, including two external primer, two inner primer and two loop primer. The DNA sample was amplified by LAMP primers using isothermal amplification. The amplified products were detected by electrophoresis and fluorescent dye. It proved that there was A. besseyi in the test sample if there was clear DNA ladder in the electrophoresis results or it showed green fluorescence in the fluorescent dye results. [Result]The results showed that LAMP primers could detect and identify single egg, juvenile, female and male of A. besseyi, and could also directly detect A. besseyi from multiple nematode species samples and plant tissue samples, the sensitivity of LAMP assay was 1/1000 of single nematode DNA. [Conclusion]This diagnosis method has the advantages of accuracy, sensitivity, stability and intuitive results, and is also simple and more practical.

关键词

水稻干尖线虫/LAMP/快速检测/灵敏度

Key words

Aphelenchoides besseyi/LAMP/rapid diagnosis/sensitivity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

白宗师,秦萌,赵立荣,韩玉春,王东伟,徐春玲,谢辉..水稻干尖线虫的环介导恒温扩增技术(LAMP)快速检测方法[J].中国水稻科学,2017,31(4):432-440,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31371920). (31371920)

中国水稻科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7216

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