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老年人口腔状况自我评价与临床检查相关性研究

张颖 WU Bei XU Han-zhang 程睿波 程敏 李岩

中国实用口腔科杂志2017,Vol.10Issue(10):621-625,5.
中国实用口腔科杂志2017,Vol.10Issue(10):621-625,5.DOI:10.19538/j.kq.2017.10.011

老年人口腔状况自我评价与临床检查相关性研究

Association between self-reported oral health and clinical examination outcomes among older adults

张颖 1WU Bei 2XU Han-zhang 3程睿波 1程敏 4李岩5

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市口腔病防治院,复旦大学附属口腔医院生物医学工程实验室,上海200001
  • 2. 纽约大学Rory Meyers护理学院,美国纽约10010
  • 3. 杜克大学护理学院,美国德拉姆27710
  • 4. 吉林大学口腔医院口腔预防教研室,吉林长春130021
  • 5. 黑龙江省口腔病防治院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To examine the association between self-reported oral health status and clinical examination outcomes among older adults in three provinces,northeastern region of China.Methods Data were drawn from an epidemiological study that included both clinical oral health examinations and survey questions.A total of 1084 participants(age 65-75)were included in the analyses.Self-reported oral health status included the condition of teeth,gum,and oral hygiene status which was measured separately by a 3-point Likert scale (poor,fair,and good).Clinical status was measured including the number of decayed teeth (DT),missing teeth (MT),bleeding on probing,depth of pocket,and attachment loss.Multinomial logistic regressions were used to examine the association adjusting for clinical examination outcomes and self-reported oral health status.Results After adjusting for covariates,a higher number of DT and MT were significantly correlated with poorer self-reported oral health status.Similarly,good gum status and oral hygiene status was associated with less number of bleeding on probing.Conclusion A significant association was found between self-reported oral health conditions and clinical outcomes from the examination.This study suggests that self-reported measures are good indicators for overall oral health status.It is possible that self-reported measures could be used as a screening measure of oral health status among Chinese older adults.

关键词

自我评价/老年人/口腔健康

Key words

self-report/older adults/oral health

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张颖,WU Bei,XU Han-zhang,程睿波,程敏,李岩..老年人口腔状况自我评价与临床检查相关性研究[J].中国实用口腔科杂志,2017,10(10):621-625,5.

基金项目

辽宁省科技计划项目(2013225090) (2013225090)

中国实用口腔科杂志

OACSTPCD

1674-1595

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