中国畜牧兽医2017,Vol.45Issue(10):2965-2972,8.DOI:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2017.10.019
基于高通量测序技术的山羊遗传多样性及其生产性状研究进展
Research Progress on Goat Genetic Diversity and Production Traits Based on High-throughput Sequencing Technology
摘要
Abstract
Recently,the widespread use of high-throughput sequencing technology and the development of bioinformatics have been greatly contributed to the development of farm animal genomics.Whole genome-wide analysis can facilitate the fine mapping of the molecular markers related to the production traits quickly and accurately,thus providing an important theoretical basis for genome selection breeding.Several thousand years of domestication and artificial selection produce many modern goat breeds with high production of milk,fiber,and meat,which become abundant production and living materials for human populations.Researchers have studied the genetic diversity and molecular mechanisms of production traits in goats using high-throughput sequencing technology,in order to identify candidate genes related to the excellent germplasm reliable markers for genetic improvement.In this review,we summarized the five-year research progress on the genetic diversity and production traits of goats including fiber,milk production and reproduction traits,mainly based on high-throughput sequencing technology.This paper provides a reference for the evaluation of the excellent goat genetic resources and the investigation of production trait related genes.关键词
山羊/生产性状/基因组学/转录组Key words
goat/production traits/genomics/transcriptome分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
宋伸,杨敏,蒋琳,马月辉..基于高通量测序技术的山羊遗传多样性及其生产性状研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2017,45(10):2965-2972,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(31272403、31472064、31601910) (31272403、31472064、31601910)