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不同长径比PET纤维对纸基复合材料强度性能的影响

张素风 雷丹 徐永射 杨苗秀 迟聪聪 钱立伟 刘叶

中国造纸2017,Vol.36Issue(10):7-12,6.
中国造纸2017,Vol.36Issue(10):7-12,6.DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2017.10.002

不同长径比PET纤维对纸基复合材料强度性能的影响

Mechanical Properties of Cellulose-based Composites Reinforced by PET Fibers with Various Aspect Ratios

张素风 1雷丹 1徐永射 1杨苗秀 2迟聪聪 1钱立伟 1刘叶1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西科技大学陕西省造纸技术及特种纸品开发重点实验室,中国轻工业纸基功能材料重点实验室,轻化工程国家级实验教学示范中心,陕西西安,710021
  • 2. 天津中钞纸业有限公司,天津,300381
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this work,cellulose-based composites was prepared by wet forming process,and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fibers with various aspect ratios were blended for enhancing the mechanical properties of the sheet by the aid of PET fibers inherent strength.The results showed that the aspect ratio of PET-c fiber was 392.16,proximately 10 times that of cellulose fiber,the yield strength of PET-c fiber was the highest,300.99 MPa among the PET fibers with various aspect ratio.The mechanical properties of the cellulose-based composites containing PET fibers furnish were dramatically improved.When PET-c fibers were applied at 10%,the tensile,tearing and flexural strength of the composites increased by 42.1 1%,31.05% and 21.85%,respectively.The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the paper fracture surface in tensile and folding experiments showed that there were no broken or splitter PET fibers,the PET fibers only were pulled out or in bending state.It indicated that PET fibers could play an effective protective role on cellulose fibers from damage by external force.

关键词

PET纤维/纸基复合材料/长径比/力学性能

Key words

PET fibers/cellulose-based composites/aspect ratios/mechanical properties

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

张素风,雷丹,徐永射,杨苗秀,迟聪聪,钱立伟,刘叶..不同长径比PET纤维对纸基复合材料强度性能的影响[J].中国造纸,2017,36(10):7-12,6.

基金项目

陕西省重大专项项目(2015KTCQ01-44) (2015KTCQ01-44)

陕西省造纸技术及特种纸品重点实验室项目(12JS024). (12JS024)

中国造纸

OA北大核心

0254-508X

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