化工进展2017，Vol.36Issue(10)：3743-3750,8.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017-0116
聚合物电解质膜水电解器用质子交换膜的研究进展
Progress in the proton exchange membrane for PEM water electrolyzer
摘要
Abstract
PEM water electrolyzer (PEMWE) is a sort of clean and environment-friendly water electrolysis technology with some advantages of high efficiency,high hydrogen purity,pollution-free and low energy consumption etc.Therefore,it has a very broad prospects in the field of renewable energy.The proton exchange membrane is the core material of PEM water electrolyzer and is also the heart of membrane electrode assembly (MEA).However,the cost and performance of proton exchange membrane greatly limit the commercialization of proton exchange membrane,and thus developing new materials is necessary to solve these two problems and promote the commercialization.In this paper,we introduce the characteristics of PEMWE proton exchange membrane,analyze the principle,characteristics,applications and the new progress of the modification of perfluorosulfonic acid proton exchange membrane,the synthesis of organic/inorganic nanocomposite proton exchange membrane and fluorine-free proton exchange membrane.The advantages and disadvantages of different research directions are also discussed.Based on the previous analysis,it is suggested that the fluorine-free proton exchange membrane,especially the block-type fluorine-free sulfonated proton exchange membrane,is the major development direction of proton exchange membrane of PEM water electrolyzer in the future.关键词
水电解器/聚合物电解质膜/再生能源/质子交换膜Key words
water electrolyzer/PEM/renewable energy/proton exchange membrane分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
陈俊良,余军,张梦莎..聚合物电解质膜水电解器用质子交换膜的研究进展[J].化工进展,2017,36(10):3743-3750,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(21473128). （21473128）
