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7种作物对酞酸酯污染的胁迫响应评价

张明 欧阳琰

江西农业大学学报2017,Vol.39Issue(5):1032-1036,5.
江西农业大学学报2017,Vol.39Issue(5):1032-1036,5.DOI:10.13836/j.jjau.2017133

7种作物对酞酸酯污染的胁迫响应评价

Stress Response Evaluation to PAEs of 7 Crops

张明 1欧阳琰1

作者信息

  • 1. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏 南京 210042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of 3 kinds of phthalate esters( PAEs) contaminated water on the growth and physio-logical characteristics of 7 crops grown in 3 kinds of phthalate esters( PAEs) contaminated water were studied through aquaculture experiment so as to provide the basis for crop cultivation and plant remediation.The result showed that effects of different treatments of 3 PAEs were different on biomass of the 7 crops,and the responses of the aboveground part( stem and leaf) and the underground part( root) of the 7 crops to 3 PAEs were differ-ent.The impact of 3 PAEs on the aboveground part of 3 crops(Benincasa hispida,Vigna unguiculata and Lycop-ersicon esculentum) was greater than that on the underground part.DOP had no impact on the underground part of Cucumis sativus,and DMP had no impact on the underground part of Vetiveria zizanioides.The evaluation the stress responses of 7 crops to 3 PAEs showed that it was moderate stress to 2 crops(V.unguiculata and L.escu-lentum) and severe stress to 5 crops(B.hispida,Glycine max,C.sativus,Ipomoea aquatic and V.zizanioides).7 crops were classified according to the tolerance index of aboveground and underground parts.3 crops(B.hispi-da,V.unguiculata and L.esculentum) had normal response to DMP.5 crops(L.esculentum,G.max,I.aquatic,B. hispida and V.unguiculata) had normal response to DEP.2 crops(G.max and I.aquatica) had normal response to DOP.V.zizanioides was a tolerant crop to 3 PAEs.

关键词

酞酸酯/植物修复/作物/胁迫响应

Key words

phthalate acid ester/plant remediation/crops/stress response

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张明,欧阳琰..7种作物对酞酸酯污染的胁迫响应评价[J].江西农业大学学报,2017,39(5):1032-1036,5.

基金项目

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项"气候变化背景下西藏高原植被格局变化及气候风险研究"Project supported by Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund ()

江西农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2286

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