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微滴数字PCR(ddPCR)检测马铃薯S病毒(PVS)

张永江 黄洁芳 王溪桥 周慧 李晓宇 付伟 朱鹏宇 王晨光

农业生物技术学报2017,Vol.25Issue(10):1721-1728,8.
农业生物技术学报2017,Vol.25Issue(10):1721-1728,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2017.10.019

微滴数字PCR(ddPCR)检测马铃薯S病毒(PVS)

Detection of Potato virus S (PVS) by Droplet Digital PCR (ddPCR)

张永江 1黄洁芳 2王溪桥 3周慧 4李晓宇 3付伟 1朱鹏宇 1王晨光1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国检验检疫科学研究院,北京100176
  • 2. 吴江出入境检验检疫局,吴江215200
  • 3. 甘肃出入境检验检疫局综合技术中心,兰州730010
  • 4. 海南出入境检验检疫局热带植物隔离中心,海口570311
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Potato (Solanum tuberosum) is one of the most important crops in the world and it can be infected by Potato virus S (PVS),which lead to reduction of quality and yield.The high detection rate of PVS,which can be improved by the sensitive and accurate detection technology,will control the PVS threaten for potato production because its introduction and spread is prevented,and the potato industry can be protected.For developing a sensitive and accurate technique,the droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) primers and probe were designed according to the conserved sequence of PVS coat protein (CP) gene and tested through specificity,sensitivity and reproducibility experiment.The results showed that the established method was specific to PVS,and it could effectively distinguish PVS from the control viruses Potato virus X (PVX),Potato virus Y (PVY),Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) and Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV),which was same with the result of qRT-PCR.The detection sensitivity of ddPCR was up to 20 copies/μL of RNA which was 10-fold higher than that of qRT-PCR.The standard error of three repeats droplets was less than 1.5% of the total number of droplets,indicating the established ddPCR method had good reproducibility.The ddPCR method established in this study can be used for the accurate detection of PVS and also provides a reference for the accurate detection of other plant viruses.

关键词

马铃薯S病毒(PVS)/微滴数字PCR(ddPCR)/检测鉴定/特异性/灵敏度

Key words

Potato virus S (PVS)/Droplet digital PCR (ddPCR)/Detection and identification/Specificity/Sensitivity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张永江,黄洁芳,王溪桥,周慧,李晓宇,付伟,朱鹏宇,王晨光..微滴数字PCR(ddPCR)检测马铃薯S病毒(PVS)[J].农业生物技术学报,2017,25(10):1721-1728,8.

基金项目

“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(No.2016YFF0203203) (No.2016YFF0203203)

农业生物技术学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-7968

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