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护理学专业学生器官捐献意愿与死亡态度现状的调查分析

党雯 姜贺

器官移植2017,Vol.8Issue(6):460-464,5.
器官移植2017,Vol.8Issue(6):460-464,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2017.06.010

护理学专业学生器官捐献意愿与死亡态度现状的调查分析

Investigation and analysis on current status of organ donation willingness and death attitudes of medical students majoring in nursing

党雯 1姜贺2

作者信息

  • 1. 510080 广州,中山大学护理学院
  • 2. 天津医科大学护理学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the status quo of knowledge-attitude-behavior about organ donation willingness and death attitudes of medical students majoring in nursing (nursing students). Methods A total of 409 nursing students from 3 medical colleges in Tianjin were recruited as study subjects by convenient sampling method. A crosssectional survey was carried out using organ donation scale and Chinese version of death attitude scale. Questionnaire input was performed by Epidata 3.1 software. The general situation of 409 nursing students was sumed up. The status quo of the knowledge-attitude-behavior about organ donation among nursing students and the correlation between the attitude towards death and the willingness to donate organs was analyzed. Results The nursing students lacked of comprehensive understanding of organ donation knowledge. A majority of nursing students held neutral or slightly positive attitudes towards organ donation. Only 10.5% of nursing students were willing to donate organs. Nursing students were inclined to death natural acceptance. Organ donation willingness was correlated with death attitudes. The fear of death was the primary factor affecting the organ donation willingness of nursing students (P<0.05). Conclusions At present, a small proportion of nursing students are willing to donate organs and they are affected by the fear of death. Social and medical colleges should strengthen the death education for nursing students to establish positive death attitudes and promote the development of organ donation.

关键词

护理专业学生/器官捐献/死亡态度/死亡恐惧/器官捐献态度/方便抽样法/死亡逃避/器官捐献意愿

Key words

Students majoring in nursing/Organ donation/Death attitudes/Fear of death/Organ donation attitudes/Convenient sampling method/Death avoidance/Organ donation willingness

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

党雯,姜贺..护理学专业学生器官捐献意愿与死亡态度现状的调查分析[J].器官移植,2017,8(6):460-464,5.

器官移植

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-7445

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