山东建筑大学学报2017,Vol.32Issue(4):322-326,5.
基于ESDA-GIS的山东省碳排放空间格局研究
Study on spatial pattern of carbon emission in Shandong province based on ESDA-GIS
摘要
Abstract
The rapid development of urbanization is always accompanied by the sharp rise in energy consumption and carbon emission,while the research on spatial pattern of carbon emission is of great importance to the development of green,ecological and low-carbon city,and to the quality improvement of urbanization.Carbon emissions in 17 cities of Shandong province in 2012 were estimated by building the accurate carbon emission model.Characteristics of spatial pattern of carbon emission in Shandong province in 2012 were analyzed based on GIS,and on Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis (ESDA) (Moran's I and LISA).Results show that:differences in types and amounts of demand for fossil fuels were the key factors that caused unbalanced carbon emission in Shandong province;the maximum carbon emission occurred in Jining (5777.05 ten thousand tons) while the minimum value in Weihai (861.93 ten thousand tons),and as to the whole region it was sorted as follows:east Shandong < northwest Shandong < central Shandong < southwest Shandong,presenting the obvious spatial difference;the global Moran's I is 0.0853,and Z value for the significance testing is 1.0150,showing that the global spatial autocorrelation of carbon emission in Shandong province is not significant,while LISA map showed a significant local spatial agglomeration characteristics:area of southwest and central Shandong developed an aggregated distribution with high carbon emission.关键词
ESDA-GIS/碳排放/空间格局/空间相关Key words
ESDA-GIS/carbon emission/spatial pattern/spatial relevance分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
樊文平,单宝艳,蔡菲..基于ESDA-GIS的山东省碳排放空间格局研究[J].山东建筑大学学报,2017,32(4):322-326,5.基金项目
山东省社科规划项目(14DGLJ06) (14DGLJ06)
山东省统计科研重点课题项目(KT16071) (KT16071)
山东省住建厅科技计划项目(2017-R1-003) (2017-R1-003)
山东建筑大学博士基金项目(XNBS1303) (XNBS1303)