水科学进展2017，Vol.28Issue(5)：671-680,10.DOI:10.14042/j.cnki.32.1309.2017.05.004
太阳黑子和ENSO对日本吉野川流域水文要素影响
Combined influence of solar activity and ENSO on hydrological processes in Yoshino River basin, Japan
摘要
Abstract
Interpretation on the mechanism involved in the "Sun-Climate-Water" system provides scientific guidance on the water resource management. Using correlation analysis, principal component analysis and wavelet analysis ap-proaches, the combined influences of solar activity and El Ni?o Southern Oscillation ( ENSO) on precipitation, river flow and groundwater levels in Yoshino River basin, Japan were investigated. And the results indicate the following:① Significant influences of solar activity and ENSO on the hydrological processes mainly concentrate in the periodici-ties of 11 and 2—7 a, respectively. ② The solar-modulated ENSO plays a critical linkage between solar activity and precipitation/surface water resource. However, this linkage doesn′t act in the Sun-ENSO-aquifer system. ③ Both di-rect and indirect influences of solar activity on hydrological processes in the study area are obtained. The direct influ-ence might act via the function of non-ENSO climate indices, while the indirect influence might act via the process of"ENSO-Western Pacific Subtropical High-East Asian Circulation-Water Movement".关键词
太阳黑子/厄尔尼诺/降水/径流/地下水/吉野川Key words
solar activity/ENSO/precipitation/river discharge/groundwater level/Yoshino River basin分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
董林垚,张平仓,刘纪根,童晓霞,谢浩..太阳黑子和ENSO对日本吉野川流域水文要素影响[J].水科学进展,2017,28(5):671-680,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目( 41501037 （）
41001166) The study is financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( No. 41501037 （）
No. 41001166) . （）
