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基于压缩感知的非规则地震勘探观测系统设计与数据重建

周松 吕尧 吕公河 舒国旭 石太昆 霍守东

石油物探2017,Vol.56Issue(5):617-625,9.
石油物探2017,Vol.56Issue(5):617-625,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1441.2017.05.001

基于压缩感知的非规则地震勘探观测系统设计与数据重建

Irregular seismic geometry design and data reconstruction based on compressive sensing

周松 1吕尧 2吕公河 1舒国旭 2石太昆 2霍守东2

作者信息

  • 1. 中石化石油工程地球物理有限公司,北京100020
  • 2. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper proposes a method of irregular seismic geometry optimal design and data reconstruction based on compres sive sensing.To optimize the irregular geometry design in seismic data acquisition,the method selects sampling points one by one according to a greedy sequential strategy,which could decrease the maximum cross-correlation value of the sensing matrix.To reconstruct seismic data effectively,the method solves the underdetermined sampling matrix through an L0 and L1 regularization mixed iterative algorithm.When applied to the irregular seismic geometry design in the TFT exploration area,the method uses the maximum and the minimum group intervals as constraints to overcome the limitation of the receiver cable length.The results show that the proposed method provides an effective way for the development of high-density 3D seismic exploration.

关键词

压缩感知/稀疏/非规则/观测系统设计/数据重建

Key words

compressive sensing/sparse/irregular/seismic geometry design/seismic data reconstruction

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

周松,吕尧,吕公河,舒国旭,石太昆,霍守东..基于压缩感知的非规则地震勘探观测系统设计与数据重建[J].石油物探,2017,56(5):617-625,9.

基金项目

中国石油化工股份有限公司科技攻关项目“基于压缩感知的地震勘探采集技术研究”及中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司科技项目“压缩感知技术在地震勘探中的应用研究”(SG16-52K)联合资助.This research is financially supported by the project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of SINOPEC and the project of Sinopec Oilfield Service Corporation (Grant No.SG16-52K). (SG16-52K)

石油物探

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1441

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