新疆农业科学2017，Vol.54Issue(9)：1670-1678,9.DOI:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2017.09.013
新疆小麦条锈病和白粉病越夏调查
Preliminary Report on Over-summering of Stripe Rust and Wheat Powdery Mildew in Xinjiang
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] Through the investigation and study of the occurrence of wheat stripe rust and wheat powdery mildew on volunteer seedlings in different altitude wheat fields in Xinjiang,the project aims to explore the diseases in over-summering areas.[Method] The method of randomized block experiment was used to investigate and analyze the occurrence of stripe rust and powdery mildew in frequently-happening wheat fields at different altitudes.[Result] The results showed that wheat stripe rust and wheat powdery mildew could survive summer on the volunteer seedlings at the altitudes of 669-1,875 m in Yili prefecture.Wheat powdery mildew could live over-summer on the volunteer seedlings at the altitudes of 1,308-1,916.2 m in Kashi prefecture.Wheat powdery mildew could over-summer on the volunteer seedlings at the altitudes of 770-1,145 m in Changji prefecture.However,the wheat stripe rust were not found in Kashi and Changji prefecture.[Conclusion] Wheat powdery mildew could survive summer in Yili,Kashi and Changji prefecture.The over-summering spores of wheat stripe rust were found in Yili River Valley at different altitudes.However,the over-summering spores of wheat stripe rust were not found in Kashi and Changji prefecture.关键词
小麦/自生苗/小麦条锈病/小麦白粉病/越夏/区域Key words
Wheat/Volunteer seedling/Wheat stripe rust/Wheat powdery mildew/Over-summering/Region分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
高海峰,白微微,陈利,杨安沛,张航,雷钧杰,黄天荣,李广阔,王锁牢..新疆小麦条锈病和白粉病越夏调查[J].新疆农业科学,2017,54(9):1670-1678,9.基金项目
新疆维吾尔自治区科技支疆项目“新疆小麦锈病和白粉病监测及可持续防控技术研究与应用”(2013911092) （2013911092）
自治区科研机构创新发展专项资金“新疆南疆果粮间作关键技术创新研究”(2016D04009) （2016D04009）
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金“国家小麦产业技术体系喀什综合试验站”(CARS-02) （CARS-02）
Autonomous Region Science and Technology Program " Research and application of monitoring and sustainable control of wheat rust and powdery mildew in Xinjiang" (2013911092) （2013911092）
Support by Innovation and Development of Scientific Research Institutions" Research on key technological innovation of fruit grain intercropping in southern Xinjiang" (2016D04009) （2016D04009）
Special Fund for the Modern Agricultural Technology System Construction "The Comprehensive Experimental Station in Kashi of the National Wheat Industry Technology System" (CARS-02) （CARS-02）
