中国实用内科杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(10):867-870,4.DOI:10.19538/j.nk2017100102
如何从肾上腺意外瘤中甄选出亚临床库欣综合征
Proposed diagnostic strategy for subclinical Cushing's syndrome in patients with adrenal incidentaloma
李乐乐 1窦京涛1
作者信息
- 1. 中国人民解放军总医院内分泌科,北京100853
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Subclinical Cushing's syndrome (SCS) is a condition of biochemical cortisol excess without the dassical signs or syndromes of overt Cushing's syndrome,it is estimated to be present in 1.0%-29.0% of patients with adrenal incidentaloma(AI).And the available data suggest that SCS may be associated with chronic complications,such as hypertension,diabetes mellitus,overweight/obesity,osteoporosis,and cardiovascular events.However,the concept and diagnosis of SCS remains a controversial issue.The present manuscript reviews the literatures regarding to the evaluation of different tests to identify SCS in patients with AI.From these literatures we draw conclusions that lmg-dexamethasone suppression test is the best test to the diagnosis of SCS in AI patients,followed by 0:00 serum cortisol,then 8:00 ACTH,24hr-urinary free cortisol is of limited value.Combination of multiple tests could improve the diagnostic performance.关键词
肾上腺意外瘤/亚临床库欣综合征/诊断价值Key words
adrenal incidentaloma/subclinical Cushing's syndrome/diagnostic value分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李乐乐,窦京涛..如何从肾上腺意外瘤中甄选出亚临床库欣综合征[J].中国实用内科杂志,2017,37(10):867-870,4.