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如何从肾上腺意外瘤中甄选出亚临床库欣综合征

李乐乐 窦京涛

中国实用内科杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(10):867-870,4.
中国实用内科杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(10):867-870,4.DOI:10.19538/j.nk2017100102

如何从肾上腺意外瘤中甄选出亚临床库欣综合征

Proposed diagnostic strategy for subclinical Cushing's syndrome in patients with adrenal incidentaloma

李乐乐 1窦京涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民解放军总医院内分泌科,北京100853
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Subclinical Cushing's syndrome (SCS) is a condition of biochemical cortisol excess without the dassical signs or syndromes of overt Cushing's syndrome,it is estimated to be present in 1.0%-29.0% of patients with adrenal incidentaloma(AI).And the available data suggest that SCS may be associated with chronic complications,such as hypertension,diabetes mellitus,overweight/obesity,osteoporosis,and cardiovascular events.However,the concept and diagnosis of SCS remains a controversial issue.The present manuscript reviews the literatures regarding to the evaluation of different tests to identify SCS in patients with AI.From these literatures we draw conclusions that lmg-dexamethasone suppression test is the best test to the diagnosis of SCS in AI patients,followed by 0:00 serum cortisol,then 8:00 ACTH,24hr-urinary free cortisol is of limited value.Combination of multiple tests could improve the diagnostic performance.

关键词

肾上腺意外瘤/亚临床库欣综合征/诊断价值

Key words

adrenal incidentaloma/subclinical Cushing's syndrome/diagnostic value

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李乐乐,窦京涛..如何从肾上腺意外瘤中甄选出亚临床库欣综合征[J].中国实用内科杂志,2017,37(10):867-870,4.

中国实用内科杂志

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