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饲料中添加海洋生物营养强化剂对蛋品质的影响

巩风英 张春辉 刘建国

中国畜牧兽医2017,Vol.44Issue(9):2621-2628,8.
中国畜牧兽医2017,Vol.44Issue(9):2621-2628,8.DOI:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2017.09.012

饲料中添加海洋生物营养强化剂对蛋品质的影响

Effects of Adding Marine Biological Fortified Material to Diets on Egg Quality

巩风英 1张春辉 2刘建国1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院海洋研究所,实验海洋生物学重点实验室,青岛266071
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The experiment was aimed to study the effects of adding marine biological fortified material to diets on egg quality.600 healthy Highland Brown egg-shell chicken were chosen and randomly divided into control group and experimental group.The chicken in control group were fed with Jiuzhou diets and that in experimental group were fed with Jiuzhou diets supplemented with marine biological fortified material,and the egg quality and nutrient components such as amino acids,fatty acids and carotenoids were compared.The experiment lasted for 56 d.The results showed that the yolk color of marine vitalized egg was orange-red to bright red,and the ordinary yolk color was yellow.The ratio of yolk weight to egg white weight of the marine vitalized egg was 0.424,which was much higher than that of ordinary egg (0.365).The total amino acids content of the marine vitalized egg achieved 13.22 g/100 g,and the contents of essential amino acids wcre highcr than ordinary egg in different degrees.The percentage of polyunsaturated fatty acids of the marine vitalized egg was 30.53 %,meanwhile,the content of carotenoids was 0.75 mg per egg,which were significantly higher than that in ordinary egg (0.52 mg per egg)(P<0.05).The astaxanthin was only detected in the marine vitalized egg,and the ratio of lutein to zeaxanthin was 1.12.The content of organic selenium was about 290 to 490 μg/kg in the marine vitalized egg.These results suggested that marine biological fortified material supplenmentary diets could comprehensively improve the egg quality and nutrition.

关键词

海洋生物营养强化剂/氨基酸/脂肪酸/类胡萝卜素

Key words

marine biological fortified material/amino acids/fatty acids/carotenoids

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

巩风英,张春辉,刘建国..饲料中添加海洋生物营养强化剂对蛋品质的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2017,44(9):2621-2628,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31572639) (31572639)

中国科学院战略生物资源服务网络计划活性天然化合物发现、评价与转化项目(ZSTH-024) (ZSTH-024)

中国畜牧兽医

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-7236

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