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ISO 2892:2007《奥氏体铸铁》国际标准解读

张寅

铸造2017,Vol.66Issue(9):1011-1014,4.
铸造2017,Vol.66Issue(9):1011-1014,4.

ISO 2892:2007《奥氏体铸铁》国际标准解读

Interpretation of the ISO 2892:2007 Austenitic Cast Irons

张寅1

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳铸造研究所,辽宁沈阳 110022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The basic properties of austenitic cast irons material in ISO 2892:2007 were introduced, such as good heat and corrosion resistance, good impact resistance at very low temperatures, oxidation resistance, low thermal expansion and the advantage of being non-magnetic. The stable austenitic matrix precludes the opportunity to enhance mechanical properties by heat treatments, because the applicable heat treatments are confined to providing stress relief and high temperature stabilization. Stress relief is applied to remove those stresses, whereas stabilization is used where castings are required to maintain close tolerances. The austenitic matrix structure provides a range of important properties that are dependent upon the metal composition and particularly upon the chromium, manganese, molybdenum and silicon contents. Section sensitivity occurs in the austenitic cast irons, which are different from the flake graphite and spheroidal graphite grades.

关键词

奥氏体铸铁/基体组织/力学性能/断面敏感性

Key words

austenitic cast irons/matrix structure/mechanical property/section sensitivity

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

张寅..ISO 2892:2007《奥氏体铸铁》国际标准解读[J].铸造,2017,66(9):1011-1014,4.

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