安徽医科大学学报2017，Vol.52Issue(10)：1513-1516,4.DOI:10.19405/j.cnki.issn1000-1492.2017.10.021
美沙酮维持治疗海洛因依赖患者的孤独感与疼痛的相互关系
Reciprocal relationship between loneliness and pain among heroin-dependent patients receiving methadone maintenance treatment
摘要
Abstract
Objective To examine the reciprocal relationship between loneliness and pain among heroin-dependent patients (HDPs) receiving methadone maintenance treatment (MMT).Methods A total of 603 MMT HDPs completed a general information questionnaire,self-rating depression scale,self-rating anxiety scale,one sing-item loneliness self-rating scale and 5-point verbal rating scale for pain intensity.Ordinal Logistic regression was used to assess the reciprocity between loneliness and pain.Results Loneliness score was significantly and moderately correlated with pain intensity score(r =0.453,P ＜0.001).After controlling for the potential confounding effects of demographic factors,substance use characteristics,depression and anxiety,increased pain intensity was significantly associated with increased risk for loneliness(OR =1.53,P ＜ 0.001) and increased level in loneliness was significantly associated with increased pain intensity (OR =1.22,P ＜ 0.042).Conclusion There is a bidirectional effect between loneliness and pain among MMT HDPs.A psychosocial intervention adjunct to appropriate pain management is helpful for the rehabilitation of HDPs.关键词
美沙酮维持治疗/海洛因依赖/孤独感/疼痛/相互关系Key words
methadone maintenance treatment/heroin dependence/loneliness/pain/reciprocity分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
包黎,钟宝亮,李毅,朱军红..美沙酮维持治疗海洛因依赖患者的孤独感与疼痛的相互关系[J].安徽医科大学学报,2017,52(10):1513-1516,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年基金(编号:30800364) （编号:30800364）
米尔斯坦亚美医学基金会研究项目资助 （）
武汉市卫生和计划生育委员会资助课题(编号:WG16A02) （编号:WG16A02）
