表面技术2017，Vol.46Issue(11)：62-68,7.DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.11.009
含铜PVD硬质涂层的结构及其性能研究现状
Research Progress of Structure and Performance of PVD Hard Coating Incorporated with Copper
摘要
Abstract
Surface friction and wear are the main forms of mechanical parts failure and damage, which affects the service life of materials. The main traditional measure used to reduce material wear was to adopt liquid lubricant. However, in high temperature environment, vacuum environment, sea water and other environments, the grease could not give a full play. PVD hard wear-resistant and anti-friction coatings had been becoming the new achievements of lubricating material development, and widely researched and developed currently. In the field of marine industry, mud, algae, bacteria and other marine organisms at-tached to the surface of ship and marine equipment could not only lead to the reduction of wear-resistant performance and sta- bility of ship equipment, but also cut down ships' sailing speed and increase the fuel consumption, which was a serious threat to the safety of maritime navigation. Hard anti-fouling coatings could be well applied in marine equipment parts as a protection. The research progress of the self-lubrication, abrasion resistance, anti-bacterial and anti-fouling properties of the hard coatings incorporated with soft metal Cu by physical vapor deposition to expand the functions of hard coatings was reviewed. The influ-ence of the introduction of Cu on the structure, hardness, tribological behavior and anti-bacterial properties of the PVD hard coating is emphatically introduced and the anti-friction and antibacterial mechanisms of Cu in the hard coating are discussed. The future development direction and application prospects of the hard coatings incorporated Cu by physical vapor deposition have been envisaged.关键词
PVD/硬质涂层/铜/结构/润滑/摩擦性能/抗菌性能Key words
PVD/hard coatings/copper/structure/lubrication/friction property/anti-bacterial property分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
白雪冰,李金龙,王永欣,朱丽慧,王立平..含铜PVD硬质涂层的结构及其性能研究现状[J].表面技术,2017,46(11):62-68,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51101051) Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (51101051) （51101051）
