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多弧离子镀制备TiSiN-Cu涂层的结构和摩擦学性能

白雪冰 李金龙 朱丽慧 王永欣 王立平

表面技术2017,Vol.46Issue(11):96-103,8.
表面技术2017,Vol.46Issue(11):96-103,8.DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.11.014

多弧离子镀制备TiSiN-Cu涂层的结构和摩擦学性能

Structure and Tribological Properties of TiSiN-Cu Coatings Prepared by Multi-arc Iron Plating

白雪冰 1李金龙 2朱丽慧 2王永欣 1王立平2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海大学 材料科学与工程学院,上海 200072
  • 2. 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 中国科学院海洋新材料与应用技术重点实验室 浙江省海洋材料与防护技术重点实验室,浙江 宁波 315201
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The work aims to improve tribological properties of TiSiN-Cu coating by doping the coating with soft metal Cu. TiSiN-Cu coating was deposited on 316L stainless steel by adopting multi-arc ion plating technology. Surface morphology of the coating was observed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Element composition and phase structure of the coating was analyzed with X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD), respectively. Mechanical properties and tribological properties of TiSiN-Cu coatings with different Cu contents were characterized with nano indentation hardness test as well as friction and wear test. Cu content had great influences on microstructure, hardness and tribological properties of the TiSiN-Cu coatings. Copper existed in the form of elementary substance. There was a little CuO on the surface of coatings owing to exposure to air. As the Cu content increased, grain size of TiN first decreased and then increased, the hardness first in-creased and then decreased. When the Cu content was 6.28 at.%, the hardness reached 29.26 GPa. Under dry friction conditions, the wear rate was 6.65×10-7 mm3/(N·m) (the minimum) when Cu content was 12.93 at.%. However, the wear rate was higher in seawater environment. Soft metal Cu can significantly improve the dry friction of the TiSiN coating as solid lubrication particle. However, the interaction of friction and corrosion can accelerate wear of the coatings in seawater.

关键词

TiSiN-Cu涂层/多弧离子镀/结构/润滑/海水/机械性能/摩擦磨损

Key words

TiSiN-Cu coating/multi-arc iron plating/structure/lubrication/seawater/mechanical properties/frictional wear

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

白雪冰,李金龙,朱丽慧,王永欣,王立平..多弧离子镀制备TiSiN-Cu涂层的结构和摩擦学性能[J].表面技术,2017,46(11):96-103,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51101051) Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (51101051) (51101051)

表面技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-3660

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