广西师范大学学报（自然科学版）2017，Vol.35Issue(4)：114-121,8.DOI:10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2017.04.016
广西弄岗熊猴的雨季游走行为与栖息地的利用
Ranging Behavior and Habitat Utilization of Assamese Macaque (Macaca assamensis)during Rainy Season in Nonggang Nature Reserve,Guangxi,China
摘要
Abstract
The study on the ranging behavior and habitat utilizationis crucial to explore primate 's adaptation strategy.From July to September 2012,the data on ranging behavior and habitat utilization were collected from a group of Assamese macaque (Macaca assamensis )in a limestone forest of the Nonggang Nature Reserve,Guangxi,China.The results indicated that Assamese macaques had a daily ranging distance of 784.3±137.6 m.Further analysis showed that the daily ranging distance of Assamese macaque was in direct proportion to the amount of immature leaves in the diet and was in inverse proportion to the fruits consumption,indicating that the food abundance and distribution pattern were predominant factors to influence the Assamese macaque ranging behavior.There was significant variation in the vertical space utilization of Assamese macaque.The cliff occurred most frequently (the total record of 45.5%± 24.3%),followed by the slope (28.2%± 26.6%),the hill top (16.7%± 20.8%),and the flat ground (9.6%±13.5%).Limestone hill utilization of the Assamese macaque could be related to the trade-off between feeding benefit and predation risk.关键词
熊猴/游走距离/栖息地利用/雨季Key words
Assamese macaque/daily ranging distance/habitat use/rainy season分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
李钰慧,周岐海,黄中豪..广西弄岗熊猴的雨季游走行为与栖息地的利用[J].广西师范大学学报（自然科学版）,2017,35(4):114-121,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(31660616,31670400,31360093) （31660616,31670400,31360093）
广西自然科学基金(2015GXNSFDA139013) （2015GXNSFDA139013）
广西珍稀濒危动物生态学重点实验室研究基金(桂科能 15-A-01-04) （桂科能 15-A-01-04）
