检验医学与临床2017，Vol.14Issue(22)：3305-3308,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2017.22.010
补充钙及维生素D对老年绝经妇女骨矿物水平及体成分的影响
Effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on bone mineral contents and body compositions in elderly postmenopausal women
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on body compositions and bone mineral level in elderly menopausal women .Methods Three hundreds elderly menopausal women in this hospital from March 2013 to March 2015 were randomly selected and randomly divided into the control group and experimental group .The control group took oral calci-um for 1 year .The experimental group took oral calcium and vitamin D for 1 year .The bone mineral content and body compositions before and after intervention were compared between the two groups .Results There was no correlation between the 25(OH)D lev-el with body height and body mass ,there was no statistically significant difference between before and after intervention (P>0 .05) . However ,the levels of BMI and percentage of body fat (PBF)were decreased with the 25(OH)D level increase ,the difference was statistically significant(P<0 .05) .The 25(OH)D level had no effect on body fat(BF)and lean body mass(LBM) ,there was no sta-tistically significant difference between before and after intervention (P>0 .05) .Serum 25(OH)D level was positively correlated with BMD in the whole body ,femoral neck and middle part of the abdomen ,but the 25(OH)D level had no association with lumbar spine .Conclusion Calcium supplementation and vitamin D supplementation in elderly menopausal women are more effective in con-trolling body weight and maintaining bone mass than simple calcium supplementation ,moreover which can effectively prevent bone loss ,osteoporosis and other related diseases .关键词
25-羟基维生素/骨矿物/体成分/骨密度Key words
25(OH)D/bone mineral/body composition/bone mineral density引用本文复制引用
朱沁芳,刘晓莉,李永桂,许海琦..补充钙及维生素D对老年绝经妇女骨矿物水平及体成分的影响[J].检验医学与临床,2017,14(22):3305-3308,4.基金项目
青海省2015年卫生计生指导性科研课题资助项目(N O .15 ). （N O .15 ）
