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核糖体蛋白S26的研究进展

王枭宇 梁超 方肇勤

生命科学研究2017,Vol.21Issue(5):450-453,4.
生命科学研究2017,Vol.21Issue(5):450-453,4.DOI:10.16605/j.cnki.1007-7847.2017.05.014

核糖体蛋白S26的研究进展

Research Progress of Ribosomal Protein S26

王枭宇 1梁超 1方肇勤1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海中医药大学基础医学院,中国上海201203
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ribosomal proteins (RPs) not only participate in the synthesis of proteins in cells,but also have a variety of extraribosomal functions.The ribosomal protein S26 (RPS26) locates in the small subunit of ribosome,and its dysfunction is closely related to many diseases.Recent researches on RPS26 include the ribosomal functions such as participating in ribosome assembly,and extraribosomal functions such as participating in the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD),and directly or indirectly regulating the expression of the important tumor suppressor gene p53.Several reports confirmed that RPS26 gene mutations cause DiamondBlackfan anemia (DBA),and the relationship of RPS26 gene and type 1 diabetes (T1D) is still controversial.Exploring the role of RPS26 involved in NMD,which leads to DBA,helps to understand the pathogenesis of DBA,and also improve the efficiency of gene therapy with SMaRT (spliceosome-mediated RNA tram-splicing) method.In addition,the role of RPS26 in tumor formation is also worth exploring.

关键词

核糖体蛋白S26 (RPS26)/无义介导的mRNA降解(NMD)/p53蛋白/戴-布二氏贫血(DBA)/Ⅰ型糖尿病(T1D)/癌症

Key words

ribosomal protein S26 (RPS26)/nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD)/p53/Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA)/type 1 diabetes (T1D)/cancer

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

王枭宇,梁超,方肇勤..核糖体蛋白S26的研究进展[J].生命科学研究,2017,21(5):450-453,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(81473572,81273641) (81473572,81273641)

生命科学研究

OACSCDCSTPCD

1007-7847

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