同位素2017,Vol.30Issue(4):265-269,5.DOI:10.7538/tws.2017.youxian.013
自动固相萃取仪在尿中钚分析方法中的应用
Application of Analytical Methods of Plutonium in Urine Using Automatic Solid Phase Extraction Apparatus
尹云云 1孟昭菊 1王莹 1庞洪超 1骆志平1
作者信息
- 1. 中国原子能科学研究院,北京 102413
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
In order to monitor the intakes of plutonium by workers and estimate the internal exposure doses efficiently ,a recommended technique by the international com-mission on radiological protection (ICRP) was measurement of activity in excreta ,such as urine .The separation and purification method were provided for plutonium in urine by an automatic solid phase extraction apparatus .After the optimization of the experi-mental method ,the whole experiment could be processed automatically .The experi-ments were operated in the following conditions :nitric acid concentration of 7~8 mol/L , adsorption rate of 0.5 mL/min ,desorption rate of 0.3 mL/min ,desorption solution of 10 mL with 0.36 mol/L HCl-0.01 mol/L HF .The whole recovery rate and relative standard deviation were 75.70% and 7.98% ,respectively .It showed that the separa-tion efficiency and the stability of samples were improved dramatically in the pre-treatment process of plutonium in urine by using automatic solid phase extraction apparatus .关键词
尿中钚/自动固相萃取仪/分离纯化/α谱仪Key words
plutonium in urine/automatic solid phase extraction apparatus/separation and purification/alpha spectrometer分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
尹云云,孟昭菊,王莹,庞洪超,骆志平..自动固相萃取仪在尿中钚分析方法中的应用[J].同位素,2017,30(4):265-269,5.