心理科学进展2017，Vol.25Issue(11)：1865-1876,12.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.01865
绝对音高加工的认知神经机制
The cognitive and neural mechanisms of absolute pitch
摘要
Abstract
Absolute pitch (AP) is a rare ability to process music pitch;it also has the special cognitive and neural basis.The studies by event-related potentials showed that AP musicians use less working memory but with multiple cognitive strategies during AP processing.Functional neuroimaging studies showed that the left posterior dorsolateral frontal cortex and the left planum temporale are very important to AP musicians,but the involvements in some right cerebral regions indicate the increased load and difficulty during pitch processing in quasi-AP musicians.Structural neuroimaging studies showed the special morphometry of the left planum temporale as well as the white matter structure in AP musicians.Future research needs to further divide AP ability into "with relative pitch ability" and "without relative pitch ability" together with their cognitive and neural basis,and investigate the effect of gene polymorphism on AP ability through imaging genomics,and also necessarily examine the neural basis of pitch processing in the musicians with native tonal language.关键词
绝对音高/功能相关/结构相关Key words
absolute pitch/functional correlate/structural correlate分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
侯建成,宋蓓,周加仙,孙长安,朱海东..绝对音高加工的认知神经机制[J].心理科学进展,2017,25(11):1865-1876,12.基金项目
中国博士后科学基金第58批面上资助项目《绝对音高能力与执行功能的关系研究》(项目编号:2015M580303) （项目编号:2015M580303）
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划一般项目《普通话与闽南语对音高识别能力的影响研究》(项目编号:16YYB09) （项目编号:16YYB09）
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(项目编号10YJAZH139). （项目编号10YJAZH139）
