诊断学理论与实践2017，Vol.16Issue(5)：522-526,5.DOI:10.16150/j.1671-2870.2017.05.013
上海地区部分中老年糖尿病患者血矿物质水平变化分析
Analysis on changes in minerals in middle-aged and elderly patients with diabetes mellitus in Shanghai
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the changes in mineral levels in middle aged and elderly patients with diabetes mellitus in Shanghai.Methods:A total of 1 100 middle aged and elderly subjects undergone health examination during January 2016 to November 2016 were enrolled.Of these subjects,264 were diabetes and 836 were non-diabetes.All the subjects were tested for minerals (calcium,magnesium) and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c),and the mineral levels between diabetic and non-diabetic groups were compared.According to the level of glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c) ＜7.0 or ≥7.0,subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus were further divided into 2 groups:well-controlled group and poorcontrolled group.The correlations of HbA1c with mineral levels were examined.Results:Compared with non-diabetes,diabetic patients had a higher serum calcium level and lower magnesium level (P＜0.01 or P＜0.05).Patients with HbAlc ≥7 had higher level of calcium and lower level of magnesium than patients with HbA1c＜7.0 (P＜0.01 or P＜0.05).Linear correlation analysis showed that level of HbAlc was positively correlated with serum calcium level (r=0.074,P=0.015) and negatively correlated with serum magnesium level (r=-0.120,P＜0.01).Conclusions:Compared with non-diabetes,patients with diabetes have lower level of serum magnesium and higher level of serum calcium.Poor-controlled diabetic patients have lower level of serum magnesium and higher level of serum calcium than well-controlled diabetic patients.Glycosylated hemoglobin is positively correlated with serum calcium while negatively correlated with serum magnesium.关键词
糖尿病/矿物质/糖化血红蛋白Key words
Diabetes mellitus/Mineral/Glycosylated hemoglobin分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
季鹏程,张舒,孙璟,江石湖..上海地区部分中老年糖尿病患者血矿物质水平变化分析[J].诊断学理论与实践,2017,16(5):522-526,5.基金项目
上海市卫计委重要薄弱学科建设(2015ZB0503) （2015ZB0503）
