中国全科医学2017，Vol.20Issue(26)：3282-3286,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2017.07.y15
中医体质量表-41条目简短版的结构效度和反应度评价
Construct Validity and Responsiveness of the 41-item Short Version of Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire
摘要
Abstract
Objective To assess the application value of the 41-item short version of Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire (CCMQ) by investigating its construct validity and responsiveness.Methods The enrolled participants were 509 cases who voluntarily received the program of preventive treatment of disease and completed the 26-week comprehensive intervention of body constitution based on TCM in Zhuhai Branch,Guangdong Provincial Hospital of TCM from February 2013 to July 2014.All the participants implemented the intervention by themselves based on the type of constitution assessed before the intervention,and recorded them under the supervision and guide of professional physicians.And they were surveyed by the CCMQ before and 26 weeks after the intervention.Factor analysis was conducted to investigate the construct validity of the 41-item short version of CCMQ.The scores of items and subscales of the 41-item short version of CCMQ were calculated and compared.The change ratio (CR),effect size (ES),and standardized response means (SRM) of each item and subscale were calculated for assessing the responsiveness of the 41-item short version of CCMQ.Results Each of the extracted eight common factors could explain more than 4.00％ of the total variance for the questionnaire,and comulatively 53.57％.Each factor's eigenvalue was greater than 1.00.The items dominated by these eight factors would be basically matched with and well defined the eight pathological constitutions.Statistically significant decrease of mean scores were detected in 37 items (P ＜ 0.05),except items 26,44,49,52 (P ＞0.05).The average absolute values of CR,ES and SRM for items were 7.81％,0.16,and 0.20,respectively.After the intervention,the gentleness type subscale scores were higher than before,while those of other subscales were lower (P ＜0.05).The average absolute values of CR,ES and SRM for all subscales were 12.79％,0.25,and 0.35,respectively.Conclusion The 41-item short version of CCMQ has clear construction and reasonable responsiveness,which indicates a high value of measurement.关键词
体质学说/中医体质量表/结构效度/反应度Key words
Physical constitution theory/Constitution in chinese medicine questionnaire/Construct validity/Responsiveness分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
朱燕波,王琦,虞晓含,史会梅..中医体质量表-41条目简短版的结构效度和反应度评价[J].中国全科医学,2017,20(26):3282-3286,5.基金项目
科技部基础性工作专项(2013FY114400-5) （2013FY114400-5）
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973 计划)自选课题(2011CB505403) （973 计划）
