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过表达microRNA-486对大鼠心肌梗死后心脏功能损伤的改善

刘鹏飞 张海涛 齐弘炜 王楠楠 张博阳 袁彪 李田昌

中国医科大学学报2017,Vol.46Issue(7):595-599,5.
中国医科大学学报2017,Vol.46Issue(7):595-599,5.DOI:10.12007/j.issn.0258-4646.2017.07.005

过表达microRNA-486对大鼠心肌梗死后心脏功能损伤的改善

Overexpression of microRNA-486 Improves the Cardiac Function in Rats with Myocardial Infarction

刘鹏飞 1张海涛 2齐弘炜 3王楠楠 4张博阳 4袁彪 3李田昌4

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省济宁市第一人民医院心内科,山东济宁272000
  • 2. 承德医学院附属医院心外科,河北承德067000
  • 3. 北京同仁医院心外科,北京100730
  • 4. 海军总医院心内科,北京100037
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effects of microRNA-486 (miR-486) expression on the cardiac function in rats with myocardial infarction (MI),through direct injection of an adenovirus carrying the miR-486 gene into the myocardium.Methods Totally 120 male rots were divided into 4 groups.Different target materials were infused into the surrounding areas of MI after building a successful disease model.Expression of miR-486 in the surrounding areas of left ventricular MI was detected using real-time PCR at different time points.Cardiac function was measured by cardiac ultrasound at 4 weeks.Using TUNEL,TTC,Masson,and CD31 staining to measure the organic changes in heart tissues.Results The expression of miR-486 in miR-486 group was higher than the other three groups.The expression of miR-486 in the three groups decreased when the time of MI in rats was prolonged.The cardiac function of the miR-486 group was better than that of the MI and AD groups.The MI area in the miR-486 group was smaller than that in the other two groups.Compared to the Sham group,the CVF at the infarct border zone was increased in the MI,Ad,and miR-486 groups.The AI in the MI and Ad groups was significantly increased compared to that in the miR-486 group.MVD was increased in the miR-486 group compared to that in the Sham,MI,and Ad groups.Conclusion miR-486 improved the cardiac function after MI in rats,through lightening collagen deposition,inhibiting apoptosis,and inducing angiogenesis in ischemic regions.

关键词

心肌梗死/microRNA-486/心肌纤维化/心肌细胞凋亡/微血管新生

Key words

myocardial infarction/microRNA-486/collagen/apoptosis/microvessel density

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘鹏飞,张海涛,齐弘炜,王楠楠,张博阳,袁彪,李田昌..过表达microRNA-486对大鼠心肌梗死后心脏功能损伤的改善[J].中国医科大学学报,2017,46(7):595-599,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81370237) (81370237)

中国医科大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0258-4646

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