中国医院用药评价与分析2017,Vol.17Issue(8):1108-1111,4.DOI:10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2017.08.036
2012-2016年山东能源新汶矿业集团莱芜中心医院Ⅰ类切口手术围术期预防性应用抗菌药物调查与分析
Investigation and Analysis on Antibiotics for Preventive Application in Type Ⅰ Incision during Perioperative Period in Laiwu Central Hospital of Shandong Energy Xinwen Mining Group During 2012-2016
王艳群 1李翠凤 2张敏 3马丽 2王兴波 2毕泗丽3
作者信息
- 1. 山东能源新汶矿业集团莱芜中心医院药剂科,山东莱芜271103
- 2. 山东能源新汶矿业集团莱芜中心医院院感科,山东莱芜271103
- 3. 山东能源新汶矿业集团莱芜中心医院感染科,山东莱芜271103
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the preventive application and its changing trends of antibiotics in type Ⅰ incision during perioperative period in Laiwu Central Hospital Of Shandong Energy Xinwen Mining Group (hereinafter referred to as "our hospital").METHODS:7012 cases with clinical application of antibiotics in type Ⅰ incision in our hospital from 2012 to 2016 since the special rectifications were extracted,statistical analysis and evaluation on rationality of drug application were conducted.RESULTS:Surgery and orthopedic operation were the mainly involved departments in 7 012 cases of type Ⅰ incision operation.From 2012 to 2016,indices of preventive application of antibiotics in type Ⅰ incision in our hospital tended to rational year by year,the preventive application rate of antibiotics had decreased from 82.93% (865/1 043) to 29.76% (539/1 811);the average course of preventive treatment had been shorten from 166.32h to 20.88h;the rationality rate of preventive drug administration time had risen from 69.13% (598/865) to 97.78% (527/539);the rationality rate of antibiotics selection had risen from 56.20% (486/865) to 86.27% (465/539);after 2014,no preventive drug combination in type Ⅰ incision during perioperative period was found in our hospital.CONCLUSIONS:The irrational preventive application of antibiotics in type Ⅰ incision during perioperative period in our hospital has been preliminarily improved,the rationality of preventive medication had been promoted significantly,while there are still some problems need to be solved.关键词
Ⅰ类切口手术/抗菌药物/合理用药Key words
Type Ⅰ incision/Antibiotics/Rational drug application分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王艳群,李翠凤,张敏,马丽,王兴波,毕泗丽..2012-2016年山东能源新汶矿业集团莱芜中心医院Ⅰ类切口手术围术期预防性应用抗菌药物调查与分析[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2017,17(8):1108-1111,4.