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中国落叶松林胸径–树高相关关系的探讨

刘春云 方文静 蔡琼 马素辉 姜星星 吉成均 方精云

北京大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.53Issue(6):1081-1088,8.
北京大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.53Issue(6):1081-1088,8.DOI:10.13209/j.0479-8023.2017.127

中国落叶松林胸径–树高相关关系的探讨

Allometric Relationship between Tree Height and Diameter of Larch Forests in China

刘春云 1方文静 1蔡琼 1马素辉 1姜星星 1吉成均 1方精云1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学地表过程分析与模拟教育部重点实验室,北京大学城市与环境学院生态学系,北京 100871
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摘要

Abstract

184 plots from larch (Larix Mill.) forests across China were sampled to characterize the height-diameter relationships and investigate the effects of structure and climate on them based on the power functionH =aDb. The results showed that the height-diameter relationship differed greatly among species:b-value ofLarix gmelinii(0.65±0.11) andL. olgensis(0.68±0.10) were significantly higher thanL. mastersiana(0.51±0.17) andL. potaninii(0.54±0.15) (F=2.34,P=0.026). These differences were significantly influenced by mean annual temperature, but no statistic relationships were detected between stem density, total basal area and mean annual prepetition againstb-value. These results indicated that as mean annual temperature increased, a higher proportion of biomass was allocated into diameter growth than height growth (R2=0.09,P<0.001).

关键词

胸径–树高/相关生长/落叶松

Key words

diameter-height/allometric scaling/Larix

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘春云,方文静,蔡琼,马素辉,姜星星,吉成均,方精云..中国落叶松林胸径–树高相关关系的探讨[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2017,53(6):1081-1088,8.

基金项目

国家科技基础性专项《中国植被志》编研(2015FY210200)和国家自然科学基金(31321061)资助 (2015FY210200)

北京大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0479-8023

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