北京大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.53Issue(6):1081-1088,8.DOI:10.13209/j.0479-8023.2017.127
中国落叶松林胸径–树高相关关系的探讨
Allometric Relationship between Tree Height and Diameter of Larch Forests in China
摘要
Abstract
184 plots from larch (Larix Mill.) forests across China were sampled to characterize the height-diameter relationships and investigate the effects of structure and climate on them based on the power functionH =aDb. The results showed that the height-diameter relationship differed greatly among species:b-value ofLarix gmelinii(0.65±0.11) andL. olgensis(0.68±0.10) were significantly higher thanL. mastersiana(0.51±0.17) andL. potaninii(0.54±0.15) (F=2.34,P=0.026). These differences were significantly influenced by mean annual temperature, but no statistic relationships were detected between stem density, total basal area and mean annual prepetition againstb-value. These results indicated that as mean annual temperature increased, a higher proportion of biomass was allocated into diameter growth than height growth (R2=0.09,P<0.001).关键词
胸径–树高/相关生长/落叶松Key words
diameter-height/allometric scaling/Larix分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘春云,方文静,蔡琼,马素辉,姜星星,吉成均,方精云..中国落叶松林胸径–树高相关关系的探讨[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2017,53(6):1081-1088,8.基金项目
国家科技基础性专项《中国植被志》编研(2015FY210200)和国家自然科学基金(31321061)资助 (2015FY210200)