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低分辨率位置传感器永磁同步电机精确位置估计方法综述

倪启南 杨明 徐殿国 刘晓胜

电工技术学报2017,Vol.32Issue(22):70-81,12.
电工技术学报2017,Vol.32Issue(22):70-81,12.DOI:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.160332

低分辨率位置传感器永磁同步电机精确位置估计方法综述

Review of Precise Position Estimation Method of PMSM with Low-Resolution Position Sensor

倪启南 1杨明 1徐殿国 1刘晓胜1

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学电气工程及其自动化学院 哈尔滨 150001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Servo motor has been widely used in household appliances, new energy utilization and equipment manufacture. To obtain high precise rotor position information, the rotary transformers or photoelectric encoders are often adopted, but their prices are relatively high in general thus may add the system design cost. The sensorless technology can barely meet the application standards of industry utilization and household appliances. However, the low-resolution position sensor technology can guarantee the motor operation performance, which will effectively reduce the system cost and enhance the system reliability. In this paper, the application method and operation principle of switching hall position sensor are introduced, the coming source and correction method of the original hall positional information error are summarized. The rotor position/speed estimation strategies, such as interpolation method, synchronous frame filter method and observer method, are discussed in detail. The analysis and comparison of principles, advantages, disadvantages, application scopes and application conditions of different estimation methods were conducted from the aspects of the enhancement of motor system performance under low speed with low resolution position sensor. Lastly, existing research achievements and issues to be solved are summarized.

关键词

永磁同步电机/低分辨率位置传感器/无位置传感器/伺服驱动/正弦波驱动

Key words

Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)/low resolution position sensor/position sensorless/servo drive/sine wave drive

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

倪启南,杨明,徐殿国,刘晓胜..低分辨率位置传感器永磁同步电机精确位置估计方法综述[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(22):70-81,12.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项项目资助(2012ZX04001051). (2012ZX04001051)

电工技术学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6753

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