电工技术学报2017,Vol.32Issue(22):82-90,9.DOI:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.160685
基于反推控制的机械弹性储能永磁同步电机最大转矩电流比控制
Backstepping Control Based Maximum Torque Per Ampere Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Mechanical Elastic Energy Storage
摘要
Abstract
In contrast with id=0 control, maximum torque per ampere control enables permanent magnet synchronous motor to output a larger low-speed torque and has a better dynamic performance under equivalent capacity. It is extremely suitable as the drive control for mechanical elastic energy storage system. A backstepping control based maximum torque per ampere control approach is proposed for permanent magnet synchronous motor. The relation equation of minimum d-axis and q-axis currents in maximum torque per ampere control is constructed through extremum principle. Simultaneous variations of torque and inertia for spiral torsion spring load are estimated through least square algorithm with forgetting factor. Conventional PI controllers of speed and current are replaced by designed backstepping controllers of speed and current respectively, and the stability of the proposed algorithm is proved in theory. Experimental results indicate that the proposed approach requires less stator current in comparison with backstepping based id=0 control. Additionally, the approach has the advantages of prompt tracking reference signals, good dynamic performance and fewer parameters adjustment.关键词
永磁同步电机/最大转矩电流比控制/反推控制/机械弹性储能Key words
Permanent magnet synchronous motor/maximum torque per ampere control/backstepping control/mechanical elastic energy storage分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
余洋,郭旭东,郑晓明,米增强..基于反推控制的机械弹性储能永磁同步电机最大转矩电流比控制[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(22):82-90,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(51407077)、中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2014MS93,2017MS095)、新能源电力系统国家重点实验室自主研究课题(LAPS2016-28)和国家电网公司2016年总部科技项目(5204BB16000F)资助. (51407077)