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多通道经颅磁刺激线圈阵列的驱动与控制

李江涛 曹辉 郑敏军 赵政

电工技术学报2017,Vol.32Issue(22):158-165,8.
电工技术学报2017,Vol.32Issue(22):158-165,8.DOI:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.170142

多通道经颅磁刺激线圈阵列的驱动与控制

The Drive and Control of Multi-Channel Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Coil Array

李江涛 1曹辉 1郑敏军 1赵政1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学电气工程学院 西安 710049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive nerve stimulation technique that has been widely used in clinical treatment in recent years. Compared with traditional single-channel magnetic stimulation coil, multi-channel coil array has shown more attractive capacities to achieve multi-point synchronous stimulation, scanning stimulation, and flexible switch of various stimulation patterns. However, the driving and controlling methods of the multi-channel TMS require further investigations due to the design complexity of the driving circuits and the electromagnetic coupling of multi-coils. A driving and controlling circuit was designed based on the 4×4 straight-wire array in this paper. The driving circuit was designed to generate the pulse current, mainly consisting of one capacitor charging segment and eight discharging segments. The stimulating pattern, amplitude and repetitive frequency of the stimulating current could be flexibly adjusted through the controlling circuit. By theoretical calculation and experimental measurement, the effect of electromagnetic coupling on current was analyzed. The experimental results also illustrated the ability for achieving the adjustment of the repetitive frequency and stimulating pattern. The stimulating strength below the coil array (3cm) was theoretically proved exceeding the excitation threshold of brain cells.

关键词

经颅磁刺激/多通道线圈阵列/驱动控制/电磁耦合

Key words

Transcranial magnetic stimulation/multi-channel coil array/drive and control/electromagnetic coupling

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李江涛,曹辉,郑敏军,赵政..多通道经颅磁刺激线圈阵列的驱动与控制[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(22):158-165,8.

电工技术学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6753

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