中国妇幼健康研究2017，Vol.28Issue(11)：1427-1429,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2017.11.037
864例新生儿听力筛查结果分析
Analysis of hearing screening results of 864 neonates
张媛 1杨宏 1王璇 1徐潜 1张亚男1
作者信息
- 1. 西安市兵器工业521医院,陕西西安710065
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the high-risk factors related with congenital hearing impairment through neonatal hearing screening and to provide some evidence for health care and early intervention at neonatal and infant period.Methods From January 2014 to June 2015,864 neonates born in 521 Hospital in Xi'an received hearing primary screening 2-7 days after birth by transient evoked otoacoustic emissions(TEOAE).Re-screening was performed 42 days after birth for cases who failed the primary screening.Those cases who failed again received further auditory brainstem response and acoustic immittance 3 months after birth, and cases with deformity of external auditory canal received CT examination.Results Among 864 cases(1 727 ears)screened,785 (90.86%)passed the primary screening,and 79 cases(157 ears)(9.14%)failed including 75 cases(149 ears)received re-screening with a re-screening rate of 94.9%.There were 71 cases(142 ears)passing re-screening test and 4 cases(7 ears)failed, and the pass rate of re-screening was 95.30%.The total pass rate was 99.07%.Four cases were confirmed with congenital hearing loss of different severity,and confirmed hearing defect rate was 0.46%.There was no statistical significance between hearing screening results and gender(χ2= 0.43,P= 0.5)as well as between those and delivery mode(χ2= 2.55,P= 0.1).But the difference in high-risk factors was significant(χ2= 7.72,P= 0.005).Conclusion Hearing screening carried out in NICU and neonatal ward is of great importance for early detection of hearing impairment and monitoring high-risk neonates.关键词
新生儿/听力/筛查/结果分析Key words
neonates/hearing/screening/result analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张媛,杨宏,王璇,徐潜,张亚男..864例新生儿听力筛查结果分析[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2017,28(11):1427-1429,3.
