四川大学学报（医学版）2017，Vol.48Issue(6)：946-948,959,4.
四川省绵阳市成人超重和肥胖的流行现状分析
Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity in Adult Populations in Mianyang, Sichuan Province
摘要
Abstract
Objective To determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity in adult populations in Mianyang,Sichuan province.Methods A questionnaire survey involving physical examinations were conducted in 262 434 adults (≥18 yr.) selected through multi-stage random sampling from November 2014 to September 2015 in Mianyang city.Results Among the people surveyed,79 981 (30.48％) were overweight,and 23 010 (8.77％) had obesity.The male participants had a higher percentage (32.28 ％) of overweight than females (29.10 ％,P＜0.01),but lower obesity rate (8.53％) than females (8.95％,P＜0.01).Those aged 50-59 yr.had the highest prevalence of overweight (39.26％) and obesity (12.07％).The participants with up to junior middle school education were most likely to be overweight (35.02％) and obese (10.57％).Overweight and obesity were most prevalent in the unemployed:36.87％ and 12.65％,respectively.Fucheng had higher prevalence of overweight (30.01％) and obesity (10.14％) than Jiangyou (29.97％ and 7.46％ respectively,all P＜0.01).The prevalence of overweight and obesity was higher in the smokers (32.88％ and 9.46％) than in the non-smokers (30.02％ and 8.64％,all P＜0.01).Those who drank alcohols had higher prevalence of overweight and obesity (33.43 ％ and 9.72 ％) than those who did not drink alcohols (29.78％ and 8.54％ respectively,all P＜0.01).Conclusion High prevalence of overweight and obesity in adult populations in Mianyang is evident,especially in those who are 50-59 years old,unemployed,drinking alcohols,smoking,and have low educational level.关键词
成人/超重/肥胖/流行现状Key words
Adult/Overweight/Obesity/Epidemic status引用本文复制引用
刘婷婷,周晓婷,李文龙,彭友悦,刘小锦,王娟,任涛,王丽萍,袁萍..四川省绵阳市成人超重和肥胖的流行现状分析[J].四川大学学报（医学版）,2017,48(6):946-948,959,4.基金项目
“十二·五”国家科技重大专项(No.2012ZX10004-901)资助 （No.2012ZX10004-901）
