水土保持通报2017,Vol.37Issue(5):297-301,308,6.DOI:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.05.050
淮安市化工企业地下水污染预测与风险评价
Forecast and Risk Assessment of Groundwater Pollution in a Chemical Plant in Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] The risk of groundwater pollution was evaluated,in order to provide a simple and effective new method for groundwater pollution forecast and risk assessment of both similar construction projects and enterprises' independent environmental impact assessment.[Methods] A solute transport model based on the mathematical model of solute transport was established to predict the pollution levels of CODMn and Ni.And a risk assessment method for groundwater protection was developed to evaluate the groundwater contamination risk.[Results] After 100 d of a sudden accident,the maximum migration distance of CODMn was 11.6 m,for Ni,it was 10.8 m,having 8.8 m and 8.0 m spreads beyond the boundary of this factory,respectively.The monitor well W2 was determined as higher pollution risk level,and W3 as middle pollution risk level.[Conclusion] Pollutants such as CODMn and Ni in the groundwater diffuse rapidly,affect water quality seriously,so that track monitoring should be strengthened and the impermeability should be checked regularly.关键词
地下水/污染预测/解析解/溶质运移/风险评价Key words
groundwater/pollution forecast/analytical solution/solute transport/risk assessment分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
马群宇,卞雪,刘楚烨,赵言文..淮安市化工企业地下水污染预测与风险评价[J].水土保持通报,2017,37(5):297-301,308,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金重点项目“农村发展中生态环境管理研究”(70833001) (70833001)