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半干法制备磷酸酯化纤维的工艺研究

王建 钱丽

陕西科技大学学报2017,Vol.35Issue(6):20-24,5.
陕西科技大学学报2017,Vol.35Issue(6):20-24,5.

半干法制备磷酸酯化纤维的工艺研究

Study on peparation of phosphate ester fiber by half-dry synthesis pocess

王建 1钱丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院陕西省造纸技术及特种纸品开发重点实验室轻化工程国家级实验教学示范中心,陕西西安 710021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,the high degree of substitution of phosphate ester fiber was prepared by using cotton phosphate as raw material,mixed phosphate NaH2 PO4/Na2 HPO4 as esterif-ying agent and urea as catalyst with half-dry synthesis process.The effects of the dosage of phosphate,reaction temperature,time and pH on the degree of substitution and reaction effi-ciency of phosphate ester fiber were investigated.The results showed that the degree of sub-stitution of phosphate ester fiber was 0.066 when the amount of phosphate was 20%,the re-action temperature was 120 ℃,the reaction time was 2 h,pH 6.0 and the amount of urea was 4%,the reaction efficiency of the fiber was 42.7%,and the fiber was most damaged.

关键词

高取代度/磷酸酯化纤维/反应效率

Key words

high degree of substitution/phosphate ester fiber/reaction efficiency

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王建,钱丽..半干法制备磷酸酯化纤维的工艺研究[J].陕西科技大学学报,2017,35(6):20-24,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31370578 ) (31370578 )

华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室科研计划项目(201508 ) (201508 )

陕西科技大学学报

OACSTPCD

2096-398X

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