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PLA/PAA复合纤维膜的制备及其力学性能研究

樊国栋 李亚莉 沈文 陈莹

陕西科技大学学报2017,Vol.35Issue(6):50-55,6.
陕西科技大学学报2017,Vol.35Issue(6):50-55,6.

PLA/PAA复合纤维膜的制备及其力学性能研究

Study on the mechanical properties and preparation of PLA/PAA composite fiber films

樊国栋 1李亚莉 1沈文 2陈莹2

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西科技大学化学与化工学院,陕西西安 710021
  • 2. 陕西科技大学食品与生物工程学院,陕西西安 710021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polylactic acid/Acrylic acid Polymers (PLA/PAA) composite fiber films were pre-pared by electrospinning.The morphology,crystallinity and mechanical properties of the fi-ber films were examined by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM ),X-ray diffraction(XRD),differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and tensile testing machine.The effects of PAA addition and the change of electric field on the crystallinity,thermal proper-ties and mechanical properties of nanofibers were investigated.As the study shows :the blending with PAA changes the crystallinity and thermal properties of PLA.When the ratio of PLA /PAA compound is 5:1,4:1,3:1,respectively and the mass percentage of the spinning solution was 8%,under 20 kV of the applied voltage and receiving distance reaching 10 cm,and with electrostatic spinning,the maximum tensile strength and tensile strength of the PLA/PAA fiber membranes are all increased in different degrees bur the elongation at break decreased.

关键词

静电纺丝/聚乳酸/力学性能

Key words

electrospinning/PLA/mechanical properties

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

樊国栋,李亚莉,沈文,陈莹..PLA/PAA复合纤维膜的制备及其力学性能研究[J].陕西科技大学学报,2017,35(6):50-55,6.

基金项目

陕西省科技厅自然科学基金项目(2014JM2 -2020) (2014JM2 -2020)

陕西省科技厅科技攻关计划项目(2014K08-12) (2014K08-12)

榆林市科技计划项目(2016-13-3) (2016-13-3)

陕西科技大学学报

OACSTPCD

2096-398X

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