中药材2017,Vol.40Issue(5):1154-1158,5.DOI:10.13863/j.issn1001-4454.2017.05.035
超临界CO2萃取磨芋脂溶性成分工艺研究及其成分分析
Supercritical C02 Extraction Process and Component Analysis of Amorphophallus konjac Fat-soluble Constituents
李海池 1马晋芳 2陈天玲 1肖雪 2葛发欢1
作者信息
- 1. 中山大学药学院,广东广州510006
- 2. 中山大学南沙研究院,广东广州511458
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To research the optimal extraction process of supercritical CO2 extraction,and to analyze the fat-soluble constituent extracted from Amorphophallus konjac.Methods:The yield of Amorphophallus konjac fat-soluble constituent was used as the index,the supercritical CO2 extraction parameter was optimized by orthogonal experiment methodology,the constituents of Amorphophallus konjac fat-soluble were analyzed by GC-MS.Results:The suitable extraction separation condition was with 28 MPa extraction pressure,extraction temperature was 60 ℃;separate kettle Ⅰ was 15 MPa pressure,separate kettle Ⅰ temperature was 50 ℃;separation reactor Ⅱ pressure was 6 MPa,separation reactor Ⅱ temperature was 45 ℃;extraction time was 1.5 h.The average yield of Amorphophallus konjac fat-soluble constituents was 1.086%,38 components were totally identified,and most of them was fatty acid components.Conclusion:Compared with the ethanol impregnation,supercritical CO2 extraction has the advantages of high extraction yield,short extraction time,fatty oil with clear advantages,there is a big difference between the two kinds of components.关键词
磨芋/脂溶性成分/超临界CO2萃取/GC-MS分析Key words
Amorphophallus konjac K.Koch/Fat-soluble constituents/Supercritical CO2 extraction/GC-MS analysis分类
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李海池,马晋芳,陈天玲,肖雪,葛发欢..超临界CO2萃取磨芋脂溶性成分工艺研究及其成分分析[J].中药材,2017,40(5):1154-1158,5.