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密度与肥料配比对小麦宁春52号产量及其构成因子的影响

陶媛 李前荣 陈小龙 陈荣

安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(36):9-10,13,3.
安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(36):9-10,13,3.

密度与肥料配比对小麦宁春52号产量及其构成因子的影响

Effects of Density and Fertilizer Ratio on Yield and Its Component Factors of Wheat Ningchun 52

陶媛 1李前荣 1陈小龙 1陈荣2

作者信息

  • 1. 永宁县农作物种子育繁所,宁夏永宁750100
  • 2. 银川市工业信息局,宁夏银川750000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The aim is to screen situable density and fertilizer ratio for wheat planting.[Method]three kinds of planting density and five kinds of fertilizer ratio were set, effects of density and fertilizer ratio on wheat Ningchun 52 was studied.[ Result] Leaf area index of the higher planting density (540 ×104 plants per hectare) was the highest between jointing stage and tillering stage , but in flagging stage, the highest leaf index was in the lower planting density (450 ×104 plants per hectare) and a higher fertilizer ratio(B4:N225 kg/hm2,P2O5225 kg/hm2,K2O 135 kg/hm2) can produce a higher leaf area index in every growth stage;The highest tiller formation rate was occurred in A2(495 ×104 plants per hectare) or B3(N 150 kg/hm2,P2O5300 kg/hm2, K2O 135 kg/hm2) ;A higher plangting density A3(540 ×104 plants per hectare) and a lower fertilizer ratio B1(N 150 kg/hm2,P2O5255 kg/hm2, K2O 0 kg/hm2) would be suitable for a higher yield demand for the wheat and a lower fertilization for high fertility soild.[Conclusion]The research can provide guide for sowing and fertilizing of wheat.

关键词

种植密度/施肥量/小麦/宁春52号

Key words

Plangting density/Fertilization/Wheat/Ningchun 52

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陶媛,李前荣,陈小龙,陈荣..密度与肥料配比对小麦宁春52号产量及其构成因子的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(36):9-10,13,3.

基金项目

宁夏农业育种专项(2013NYYZ02). (2013NYYZ02)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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