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甲烷/石松子粉尘混合体系爆炸下限的变化规律

喻健良 纪文涛 孙会利 闫兴清 张新燕

爆炸与冲击2017,Vol.37Issue(6):924-930,7.
爆炸与冲击2017,Vol.37Issue(6):924-930,7.DOI:10.11883/1001-1455(2017)06-0924-07

甲烷/石松子粉尘混合体系爆炸下限的变化规律

Experimental investigation of the lower explosion limit of hybrid mixtures of methane and lycopodium dust

喻健良 1纪文涛 1孙会利 1闫兴清 1张新燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连理工大学化工机械与安全学院,辽宁大连116024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this work,lower explosion limits of methane,lycopodium dust and methane-lycopodium dust hybrid mixtures were determined under the same testing conditions based on the 20 L sphere vessel.The measured results were compared with the values calculated by the Le Chatelier's law,the Bartknecht curve and the Jiang method.The results showed that the combination of methane prepared in concentrations below its lower explosion limit and the lycopodium dust in concentrations below its minimum explosion concentration rate was still a mixture with a hazard of explosion.The minimum explosion concentration of lycopodium dust decreased with the increase of methane concentration in the hybrid mixtures.The lower explosion limit of methane-lycopodium dust hybrid mixtures couldn't be accurately calculated by the Le Chatelier's law,the Bartknecht curve or the Jiang method.The lower explosion limit of hybrid mixtures of methane and lycopodium dust calculated by the Le Chatelier's law were smaller than the measured values for the mixtures with the methane concentration ψ/ψL<0.5,but bigger for the mixtures with the methane concentration ψ/ψL>0.5.The Bartknecht curve was suitable for predicting the lower explosion limit of the hybrid mixtures with the methane concentration ψ/ψL>0.5.But for the hybrid mixtures with a methane concentration ψ/ψL<0.5,the calculated values were smaller than the measured ones,whereas the Jiang method was unsuitable for predicting the lower extplosion limit of the hybrid mixtures of methane and lycopodium dust.

关键词

粉尘爆炸/爆炸下限/气粉混合体系/石松子/甲烷

Key words

dust explosion/lower explosion limit/hybrid mixtures/lycopodium/methane

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

喻健良,纪文涛,孙会利,闫兴清,张新燕..甲烷/石松子粉尘混合体系爆炸下限的变化规律[J].爆炸与冲击,2017,37(6):924-930,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51574056) (51574056)

爆炸与冲击

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1455

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