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台阶地形爆破振动放大与衰减效应研究

武旭 张云鹏 郭奇峰

爆炸与冲击2017,Vol.37Issue(6):1017-1022,6.
爆炸与冲击2017,Vol.37Issue(6):1017-1022,6.DOI:10.11883/1001-1455(2017)06-1017-06

台阶地形爆破振动放大与衰减效应研究

Amplification and attenuation effect of blasting vibration on step topography

武旭 1张云鹏 2郭奇峰3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学土木与资源工程学院,北京100083
  • 2. 北京科技大学金属矿山高效开采与安全教育部重点实验室,北京100083
  • 3. 华北理工大学矿业工程学院,河北唐山063009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The present study investigates the growth and variation of the amplification effect in the propagation of the blasting vibration velocity in step topography.The results indicate that the blast vibration elevation amplification effect on a single step occurs at a certain distance and elevation;the peak particle velocity magnification of the top of the slope doesn't increase monotonously with the increase of the elevation;and the magnification decreases when the elevation exceeds a certain critical value.The elevation exerts an effect of both amplification and attenuation on the blasting vibration velocity.According to the data analysis of the numerical simulation and the field experiment,a model of the blasting vibration velocity prediction on step topography was presented,providing reference for the research of blasting seismic wave propagation law in similar slope projects.

关键词

台阶地形/高程差/爆破振动/放大效应

Key words

step topography/elevation difference/blasting vibration/amplification effect

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

武旭,张云鹏,郭奇峰..台阶地形爆破振动放大与衰减效应研究[J].爆炸与冲击,2017,37(6):1017-1022,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51604017) (51604017)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目(FRF-TP-16-017A3) (FRF-TP-16-017A3)

爆炸与冲击

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1455

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