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Ni掺杂SnO2花状微结构的制备及其气敏特性研究

杨洁 王莹 王泽鹏 薛炎 王秀 胡杰

传感技术学报2017,Vol.30Issue(12):1822-1827,6.
传感技术学报2017,Vol.30Issue(12):1822-1827,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1699.2017.12.007

Ni掺杂SnO2花状微结构的制备及其气敏特性研究

Synthesis of Flower-Like Nickel Doped Tin Oxide and Its Gas Sensing Properties

杨洁 1王莹 1王泽鹏 1薛炎 1王秀 1胡杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 太原理工大学信息工程学院微纳系统研究中心,太原030024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pristine SnO2 and 4 mol% Ni-doped SnO2 flower-like microstructures were successfully synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method. The crystal structure and morphology of the samples were characterized by X-ray dif-fraction(XRD),energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS)and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). Furthermore,gas sensing experiments were conducted on the as-fabricated pristine and Ni-doped SnO2 gas sensors toward methanol. The obtained results demonstrated that the introducing of Ni element can significant enhanced the gas sensing prop-erties of SnO2 microstructure. The measured response of Ni-doped SnO2toward 100×10-6 methanol can reach to 13.0 at the optimum operating temperature of 280 ℃,which is about 2.4 times higher than that of pristine SnO2 . Mean-while,the gas sensor based on Ni-doped SnO2also exhibits fast response/recovery time(~6 s/5 s),low detection limit(1×10-6) and better selectivity to methanol. Finally,the gas sensing mechanism of Ni-doped SnO2 gas sensor was discussed.

关键词

气体传感器/Ni掺杂SnO2/水热法/甲醇

Key words

gas sensor/Ni-doped SnO2/hydrothermal method/methanol

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

杨洁,王莹,王泽鹏,薛炎,王秀,胡杰..Ni掺杂SnO2花状微结构的制备及其气敏特性研究[J].传感技术学报,2017,30(12):1822-1827,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51205274) (51205274)

山西省高等学校科技创新项目(2016137) (2016137)

传感技术学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-1699

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