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基于SINS/DR组合导航和地图匹配技术的地铁定位方法研究

徐琛 陈光武 樊泽园 刘射德

测试科学与仪器2017,Vol.8Issue(4):378-383,6.
测试科学与仪器2017,Vol.8Issue(4):378-383,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8042.2017.04.011

基于SINS/DR组合导航和地图匹配技术的地铁定位方法研究

Subway location method based on SINS/DR integrated navigation and map-matching technology

徐琛 1陈光武 2樊泽园 1刘射德2

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州交通大学 自动控制研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 2. 甘肃省高原交通信息工程及控制重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the development of rail transit,subway is playing an increasingly important role in people's daily life.The posi-tioning technology of subway is the key of communication based on train control system (CBTC).Considering that the global positioning system (GPS)can't be utilized in the subway and the ground equipment is complex and expensive,a self-positioning method based on inertial measurement unit (IMU)and speed sensor is put forward,and the track electronic map is used to re-duce the error.This method can suppress the error divergence of Strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS)and reduce the cumulative error of dead reckoning (DR)due to attitude error.In accordance with the particularity of railway lines,using the least squares method to match the line and revise the error caused by the navigation,can greatly improve the positioning accura-cy and reduce the dependency on the ground equipment,and the costs of construction and maintenance can be lowered.

关键词

地铁定位/捷联惯导系统(SINS)/航迹推算(DR)/地图匹配

Key words

subway location/Strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS)/dead reckoning (DR)/map-matching

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

徐琛,陈光武,樊泽园,刘射德..基于SINS/DR组合导航和地图匹配技术的地铁定位方法研究[J].测试科学与仪器,2017,8(4):378-383,6.

基金项目

Gansu Province Natural Youth Fund (No.1606RJYA225) (No.1606RJYA225)

Gansu Province Science and Technology Support Program (No.1604GKCA009) (No.1604GKCA009)

Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (No.1606RJYA225) (No.1606RJYA225)

Gansu Province Science and Technology Support Program (No.1604GKCA009) (No.1604GKCA009)

测试科学与仪器

OACSCD

1674-8042

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