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纳米羟基磷灰石改性生物炭对铜的吸附性能研究

朱司航 赵晶晶 楚龙港 尹英杰 陈冲 商建英

农业环境科学学报2017,Vol.36Issue(10):2092-2098,7.
农业环境科学学报2017,Vol.36Issue(10):2092-2098,7.DOI:10.11654/jaes.2017-0525

纳米羟基磷灰石改性生物炭对铜的吸附性能研究

Comparison of copper adsorption onto unmodified and nano-hydroxyapatite-modified wheat straw biochar

朱司航 1赵晶晶 2楚龙港 3尹英杰 1陈冲 2商建英3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京100193
  • 2. 教育部植物-土壤相互作用重点实验室,北京100193
  • 3. 农业部华北耕地保育重点实验室,北京100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To improve wheat straw biochar's removal ability of copper from polluted water and soils,wheat straw biochar was modified using nano-hydroxyapatite.The characteristics of unmodified and nano-hydroxyapatite-modified wheat straw biochars were analyzed,and batch and kinetic adsorption experiments were conducted.The results showed that the nano-hydroxyapatite coating was uniformly attached to the surface and improved the thermal stability of the wheat straw biochar.All three concentrations of the nano-hydroxyapatite coating decreased the hydrophobicity of the biochar.The nano-hydroxyapatite coating increased the adsorption rate of copper by 7.69%~130.77%.The maximum adsorption capacity of nano-hydroxyapatite-modified wheat straw biochar increased from 32.65 mg· g-1 without coating to 57.01 mg· g-1 with 0.5% coating.Copper adsorption onto unmodified and nano-hydroxyapatite-modified wheat straw biochars were well fitted by the pseudo-second-order kinetics and Langmuir adsorption models.

关键词

纳米羟基磷灰石/小麦秸秆/生物炭/Cu2+/吸附

Key words

nano-hydroxyapatite/wheat straw/biochar/Cu2+/adsorption

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

朱司航,赵晶晶,楚龙港,尹英杰,陈冲,商建英..纳米羟基磷灰石改性生物炭对铜的吸附性能研究[J].农业环境科学学报,2017,36(10):2092-2098,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41501232) (41501232)

国家级创新训练项目(201710019065)The National Natural Science Foundation of China(41501232) (201710019065)

National Innovation Training Program,China(201710019065) (201710019065)

农业环境科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2043

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