山东农业大学学报（自然科学版）2017，Vol.48Issue(6)：807-812,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2324.2017.06.002
煤矿区农田重金属污染生态补偿机制探讨
Discussion on Ecological Compensation Mechanism of Heavy Metal Pollution in Mine Farmland
摘要
Abstract
Coal mine production brings serious soil heavy metal pollution. Soil heavy metal pollution has become a serious threat to local agricultural product safety and human health, especially in the eastern part of China, the coal resources areas coincide with the grain production areas highly. Ecological compensation is a set of policy tools to solve environmental problems, it has made significant progress in ecological compensation for drainage area, ecological compensation for agricultural and forestry, ecological compensation for resource exploitation. It is an effective way to solve the pollution control of heavy metal pollution in coal mine area in China by selecting reasonable ecological compensation standard and perfecting the supporting mechanism. By studying the characteristics of heavy metal pollution in farmland of coal mining area, the paper puts forward the way of ecological compensation for different pollution levels, and establishes a compensation standard measurement system based on "environmental value" and "opportunity cost". The compensation mechanism of ecological compensation is constructed from the aspects of ecological compensation principle, compensation subject, source of funds and compensation methods, this paper puts forward the construction of supporting mechanism of ecological compensation from the aspects of policy guarantee and legal guarantee, and provides reference and reference for research on the ecological compensation of heavy metal pollution in coal mine area in China.关键词
煤矿区/农田/重金属污染/生态补偿机制Key words
Mine area/farmland/heavy metal pollution/ecological compensation mechanism分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
李芳,李新举..煤矿区农田重金属污染生态补偿机制探讨[J].山东农业大学学报（自然科学版）,2017,48(6):807-812,6.基金项目
山东省重大关键技术:采煤沉陷地绿色综合治理与生态修复关键技术(2016ZDJS11A02) （2016ZDJS11A02）
国家自然科学基金面上项目:煤矿区复垦土壤压实机理及其土壤环境效应研究(41171425) （41171425）
