上海针灸杂志2017，Vol.36Issue(12)：1494-1499,6.DOI:10.13460/j.issn.1005-0957.2017.12.1494
基于数据挖掘技术分析古籍中风病腧穴处方规律
Data Mining-based Analysis of Regularities in Acupoint Prescriptions for Stroke Disorders in Ancient Books
摘要
Abstract
Objective To summarize regularities in acupoint prescriptions for acupuncture treatment of stroke disorders by using data mining techniques to analyze 150 ancient acupuncture books from the Han dynasty to the end of Qing dynasty. Method A standard database and a ancient book database were established by a manual entry and proofreading method. The sentences containing stroke disorders, acupoints, meridians and needling moxibustion method in the ancient books were selected according to the key words in the standard database using a variety of data mining techniques and a regular relation to establish corresponding disease, acupoint, needling moxibustion method and meridian databases. They were classified into two types: prescriptions for stroke disorders and acupoint indications containing stroke disorders. The results from selection were reviewed manually and standardized. A multilevel analysis of regularities in acupuncture prescriptions for stroke disorders in the ancient books was performed by statistical analysis and apriori algorithm on association rules with support degree and confidence level. Result There were a total of 536 records on acupuncture point prescription for stroke disorders. Single acupoint prescriptions accounted for 34.89% of the total number of prescriptions. The single acupoint that was used most frequently was Baihui(GV20). Thedouble acupoints that were combined most frequently were Quchi(LI11) and Baihui. In three acupoint combination, Quchi and Fengshi(GB31) were separately combined most frequently with Baihui, Jianyu(LI15) and Xuanzhong(GB39). The three meridians that were used most frequently were the Du Meridian, the Large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming and the Gallbladder Meridian of Foot-Shaoyang. The two meridians that were combined most frequently were the Gallbladder Meridian of Foot-Shaoyang and the Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming. Crossing points and Five-Shu points were selected most frequently in specific points. He-Sea points were used most frequently in Five-Shu points. Conclusion The prescriptions for stroke disorders in ancient acupuncture books focus on selecting the confluence of all yang meridians and yang meridian points. Specific points are the important composition of the prescriptions. Crossing points and He-Sea points are mainly used in specific points.关键词
中风/古籍/处方,针灸/数据挖掘技术Key words
Stroke/Ancient book/Prescription/Acupuncture/Data mining technique分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈楚云,李丽霞,李伟林,林国华,黄应杰,王兴..基于数据挖掘技术分析古籍中风病腧穴处方规律[J].上海针灸杂志,2017,36(12):1494-1499,6.基金项目
广东省科技计划项目(2017A030303004) （2017A030303004）
广州市科技计划项目(201508020002) （201508020002）
广东省自然科学基金项目(2014A030309013) （2014A030309013）
广东省第二批名中医师承项目[粤中医办函(2015)93 号] （2015）
