心理科学进展2017，Vol.25Issue(12)：2111-2123,13.
惊反射实验范式在情绪研究中的应用
The application of startle reflection paradigm in the study of emotion
摘要
Abstract
Startle reflection has been widely used in emotional research because of its sensitivity of emotional valence, individual status and individual susceptibility. It is also easy to carry out and it can directly induce, record and quantify data. The subjective influence on startle reflection is weak too. In the general emotion study, startle reflection show differences in the different emotional valence, between different types of individual characteristics. In the field of emotional disorders research, startle reflection can be used to distinguish between anxiety, depression and so on. It also can be used to predict some emotional disorders and evaluate the effect of treatment. The results of neural mechanism about startle reflection have shown that it is associated with amygdala and Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis. In the future, researchers can expand the research community and application direction, so that startle reflection can better facilitate the study of emotions.关键词
惊反射/情绪/情绪障碍/神经机制Key words
Startle reflection/emotion/emotional disorder/neural mechanism分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
邓雅菱,周仁来..惊反射实验范式在情绪研究中的应用[J].心理科学进展,2017,25(12):2111-2123,13.基金项目
江苏高校哲学社会科学重点研究基地重大基金资助项目(2015JDXM001)和清华大学积极心理学研究基金资助项目(第0020344号2015-01-008)的资助. （2015JDXM001）
